Introduction
India has played a significant role in the reconstruction and development of Afghanistan, especially after the fall of the Taliban regime in 2001. India’s involvement focuses on rebuilding infrastructure, supporting education and healthcare, and promoting peace and stability through non-military means.
Key Areas of India’s Involvement
1. Infrastructure Development
- India built the Zaranj-Delaram highway, improving trade routes and connectivity in Afghanistan.
- Constructed the Afghan Parliament building in Kabul, symbolizing democracy and partnership.
- Developed power stations, schools, and hospitals across the country.
2. Education and Scholarships
- Thousands of Afghan students have studied in India on scholarships.
- India has helped build schools and provided training programs for Afghan teachers and professionals.
3. Healthcare Support
- India has sent medical teams and supplies to Afghan hospitals.
- Built hospitals and offered free treatment to Afghan citizens in Indian hospitals.
4. Humanitarian Aid
- India provided food, wheat, and COVID-19 vaccines to Afghanistan during emergencies.
5. Capacity Building
- Training of Afghan civil servants, police, and diplomats under various Indian government programs.
Conclusion
India’s role in Afghan reconstruction has been peaceful, people-focused, and development-oriented. It shows how a country can help rebuild another nation without military involvement. India’s efforts have been appreciated globally and reflect its commitment to peace and friendship in the region.