Introduction
The National Development Council (NDC) was a major institution in India that played a key role in planning and development. It brought together leaders from the central and state governments to make important decisions related to the country’s economic growth.
Formation and Purpose
The NDC was formed in 1952 with the aim of strengthening cooperation between the centre and states in development planning. It worked along with the Planning Commission and helped in approving Five-Year Plans.
Key Functions
- Approve national development plans prepared by the Planning Commission.
- Promote coordination between central and state governments.
- Review progress of developmental programs.
- Advise on matters related to economic and social policies.
Members
The council was headed by the Prime Minister and included Union Cabinet Ministers, Chief Ministers of states, and members of the Planning Commission.
Significance
- Helped states participate in planning.
- Created a platform for discussion and consensus on national priorities.
Conclusion
The NDC played a vital role in India’s development history by promoting cooperative planning. Although it was dissolved along with the Planning Commission in 2014, its model of cooperative federalism is now continued through NITI Aayog.