Facts and Myths Associated with HIV/AIDS
There are many myths about HIV/AIDS that create fear, stigma, and discrimination. Understanding the correct facts helps in prevention and promotes compassion toward those affected.
Common Myths and the Facts
- Myth: HIV spreads through touching, hugging, or sharing food.
Fact: HIV does not spread through casual contact. It spreads through unprotected sex, blood transfusion, sharing needles, or from mother to child during birth or breastfeeding. - Myth: Only certain people (sex workers, drug users) get HIV.
Fact: Anyone can get HIV if exposed to the virus, regardless of background or profession. - Myth: HIV is a death sentence.
Fact: With proper treatment (ART), people with HIV can live long, healthy lives. - Myth: HIV-positive people should be avoided.
Fact: HIV is not spread by working, studying, or living with someone. They deserve equal respect and support.
Knowing the truth helps reduce fear and discrimination and supports prevention efforts.