June 2025

How could the rise in Urban centres have led to the decline of feudalism?

How Could the Rise in Urban Centres Have Led to the Decline of Feudalism? The rise of urban centres in medieval Europe brought about massive social and economic changes. These changes played a big role in weakening and eventually ending the feudal system. Feudalism was a system where lords owned the land and peasants worked […]

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Write short notes on any two of the following in 250 words each: i) Hominids ii) The Huns iii) Aramaic iv) Cuneiform literature

Write short notes on any two of the following in 250 words each: i) Hominids Hominids refer to a biological family of primates that includes modern humans and their extinct ancestors. The term comes from the scientific classification “Hominidae.” This group includes humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans, but in historical and archaeological discussions, the term

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Write a brief note on the standardization of coinage in Persian empire.

Write a Brief Note on the Standardization of Coinage in Persian Empire The Persian Empire, especially under the rule of Darius I, saw many advancements in administration, trade, and economy. One of the most important contributions of the Achaemenid Empire (the first Persian Empire) was the standardization of coinage. This move helped the empire manage

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What were the remarkable features of the Maya settlements?

What Were the Remarkable Features of the Maya Settlements? The Maya civilization was one of the most advanced ancient cultures in the Americas. It flourished in regions that today include southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and parts of Honduras and El Salvador. The Maya built impressive cities and had a highly organized society. Let’s look at

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How was the irrigation system in Harappa different from Mesopotamia?

How Was the Irrigation System in Harappa Different from Mesopotamia? The Harappan and Mesopotamian civilizations were two of the world’s earliest and most influential ancient civilizations. Both emerged around river valleys—Harappa along the Indus River in South Asia and Mesopotamia between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in modern-day Iraq. One of the most important aspects

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How were Neolithic tools different from late Paleolithic?

How Were Neolithic Tools Different from Late Paleolithic? Human development during the Stone Age can be broadly divided into three main periods: the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age), Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age), and Neolithic (New Stone Age). Among these, the transition from the late Paleolithic to the Neolithic period marked a huge shift in how early

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MEG-19: The Australian Novel – All Assignment Answers (2024–25)

MEG-19: The Australian Novel – Assignment Answers for 2024–25 Below is the complete list of solved answers for the IGNOU MEG-19 assignment based on the 2024–25 session. These posts explore the development of the Australian novel, key authors, themes, and literary techniques. Explain with suitable examples, how nineteenth century women novelists of Australia created a

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Explain how writing becomes a political act in True History of the Kelly Gang.

Writing as a Political Act in True History of the Kelly Gang Peter Carey’s novel True History of the Kelly Gang is a compelling and creative reimagining of the life of Ned Kelly, one of Australia’s most iconic and controversial figures. Told in the form of a fictional autobiography, the novel explores the blurred lines

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Consider Schindler’s Ark as a story of the triumph of humanity.

Consider Schindler’s Ark as a Story of the Triumph of Humanity Thomas Keneally’s Schindler’s Ark, also known internationally as Schindler’s List, is one of the most powerful novels written about the Holocaust. It tells the real-life story of Oskar Schindler, a German industrialist who saved the lives of more than a thousand Jews during World

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Explain the significance of the title The Tree of Man.

Explaining the Significance of the Title The Tree of Man Patrick White’s novel The Tree of Man is considered one of the most important literary works in Australian literature. The title of the novel itself is deeply symbolic and carries multiple layers of meaning. It refers not just to the literal story of a man

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