September 2025

MFC-002 Assignment Answer Links – IGNOU 2024-25

MFC-002: Tradition, Identity and Cultural Production Below are the answer links for the IGNOU MFC-002 Tutor Marked Assignment (TMA) 2024-25. Each response is over 600 words and written in simple, easy-to-understand language to help IGNOU learners prepare their assignments effectively. ‘Tradition can be described as the culturally sustained, repeated pattern of behaviors, beliefs or enactments […]

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Write short notes on the following: (A) Folk cuisine (B) Freudian psychology (C) Knowledge based traditions (D) Mourning songs as folklore

Introduction This answer provides short and simple explanations of four important topics related to culture and identity: folk cuisine, Freudian psychology, knowledge-based traditions, and mourning songs as folklore. (A) Folk Cuisine Definition: Folk cuisine refers to traditional food and cooking practices followed by communities over generations. It reflects the culture, climate, and agricultural habits of

Write short notes on the following: (A) Folk cuisine (B) Freudian psychology (C) Knowledge based traditions (D) Mourning songs as folklore Read More »

Define the following: o Technological development and social change o Modern thought and cultural change o Political thought and the rise of nations o Visual Arts and Performing Arts

Introduction This answer provides simple definitions and explanations of four important concepts related to tradition, identity, and cultural production. These are: technological development and social change, modern thought and cultural change, political thought and the rise of nations, and visual arts and performing arts. 1. Technological Development and Social Change Definition: Technological development refers to

Define the following: o Technological development and social change o Modern thought and cultural change o Political thought and the rise of nations o Visual Arts and Performing Arts Read More »

Can technology and folk art be complementary to each other? Validate your judgment with examples.

Introduction Technology and folk art may seem like two very different things—one is modern and scientific, the other traditional and rooted in culture. However, in today’s world, they are increasingly becoming complementary. Technology can help preserve, promote, and even revive folk art forms, while folk art adds richness, meaning, and identity to technological platforms. In

Can technology and folk art be complementary to each other? Validate your judgment with examples. Read More »

Attempt a critical essay on the implication of studies of diasporas in identity formation

Introduction The study of diasporas is crucial in understanding how identities are formed, transformed, and negotiated. A diaspora refers to people who have migrated or been displaced from their original homeland but still maintain emotional, cultural, or symbolic connections with it. Studying diaspora communities helps us explore how they preserve, reconstruct, and redefine their identity

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‘Tradition can be described as the culturally sustained, repeated pattern of behaviors, beliefs or enactments that are passed down from one generation to another’ —Critically comment.

Introduction Tradition plays a key role in shaping human societies. It includes beliefs, customs, behaviors, practices, and rituals that are passed from generation to generation. The quote describes tradition as something culturally sustained and repeated over time. In this answer, we will critically comment on this definition by exploring both its strengths and limitations, using

‘Tradition can be described as the culturally sustained, repeated pattern of behaviors, beliefs or enactments that are passed down from one generation to another’ —Critically comment. Read More »

MFC-001 Folklore and Culture Assignment Answer Links – 2024-25

MFC-001: Folklore and Culture: Conceptual Perspectives Below are the answer links to the IGNOU MFC-001 Tutor Marked Assignment (TMA) for the academic session 2024-25. Each answer has been written in simple, student-friendly language with clear explanations. Explain the genres belonging to folklore studies. Discuss with suitable examples. Examine the interrelationships among ‘tribal’, ‘folk’ and ‘classical’

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Write short notes on the following: (A) Women’s protest against patriarchy. (B) Heritage and cultural construct. (C) Archives. (D) Oral and written traditions.

Introduction This answer contains short notes on four important topics: women’s protest against patriarchy, heritage and cultural construct, archives, and oral and written traditions. Each concept is explained in a simple and clear way for easy understanding. (A) Women’s Protest Against Patriarchy Definition: Patriarchy is a social system where men hold power, and women are

Write short notes on the following: (A) Women’s protest against patriarchy. (B) Heritage and cultural construct. (C) Archives. (D) Oral and written traditions. Read More »

Define the following: (A) Language death (B) Sanskritization and Palace Paradigm (C) Folklore studies in Indian and Western context. (D) Conservation and preservation: some legal and ethical issues

Introduction In this answer, we will define and explain four important concepts in folklore and cultural studies. These are: language death, Sanskritization and the Palace Paradigm, folklore studies in Indian and Western contexts, and the legal and ethical issues in conservation and preservation. Each concept is explained in simple terms for better understanding. (A) Language

Define the following: (A) Language death (B) Sanskritization and Palace Paradigm (C) Folklore studies in Indian and Western context. (D) Conservation and preservation: some legal and ethical issues Read More »

What is the subversive potential of folk forms? Discuss in detail– whether they are live performances, literature or oral traditions.

Introduction Folk forms are the cultural expressions of common people. These include folk songs, dances, stories, oral traditions, and live performances. Though they are often considered simple and entertaining, folk forms have a deep power to question, challenge, and even resist social injustice and authority. This hidden or open power to oppose or criticize is

What is the subversive potential of folk forms? Discuss in detail– whether they are live performances, literature or oral traditions. Read More »

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