Introduction
Social policy refers to the plans and actions taken by the government to improve the well-being of its people. It includes laws, rules, and programs that focus on health, education, housing, employment, and social justice.
Purpose of Social Policy
- Ensure basic needs like food, shelter, and healthcare.
- Protect vulnerable groups such as children, women, elderly, and the poor.
- Promote equality and reduce poverty.
Examples
Some key social policies in India include the Right to Education Act, National Health Mission, and Public Distribution System (PDS).
Conclusion
Social policies play a vital role in building a fair and inclusive society by addressing people’s essential needs.