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Discuss the different types of Quasi experimental research design

Introduction Quasi-experimental research designs are used when true experimental designs are not feasible due to ethical, practical, or logistical constraints. Unlike true experiments, quasi-experiments lack random assignment of participants to groups. However, they still involve manipulation of an independent variable and comparison of outcomes, making them valuable for studying cause-and-effect relationships in real-world settings. Types […]

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Describe the criteria and misconceptions of case studies

Introduction A case study is a qualitative research method that involves an in-depth, contextual analysis of a single event, individual, group, or organization. It is commonly used in psychology, social sciences, education, and health studies. Case studies are particularly valuable when exploring complex phenomena within real-life contexts. However, despite their value, case studies are often

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Discuss the steps involved in research process

Introduction The research process is a systematic, step-by-step approach used to collect, analyze, and interpret information to increase our understanding of a topic or issue. It forms the foundation of academic and applied inquiry across disciplines, especially in psychology and social sciences. Understanding each step is crucial for ensuring the reliability, validity, and ethical integrity

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Discuss the types, advantages, limitations and implications of Factorial research design

Introduction A factorial research design is a type of experimental design that involves two or more independent variables (factors) and allows researchers to study the effect of each variable independently and in interaction with others. It is widely used in psychological and social research because of its ability to examine complex relationships among variables. This

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Define sampling. Discuss the different methods of sampling

Introduction Sampling is a fundamental concept in research methodology that involves selecting a subset of individuals or elements from a larger population to represent that population in a study. Since it is often impractical or impossible to study an entire population due to constraints of time, cost, and accessibility, researchers use sampling techniques to gather

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MPC-004 Assignment Answer Index (2024-25)

IGNOU MPC-004: Advanced Social PsychologyTutor Marked Assignment (TMA) 2024-25 Course Code: MPC-004 Assignment Code: MPC-004/ASST/TMA/2024-25 Marks: 100 Note: All questions are compulsory. SECTION – AAnswer the following questions in 1000 words each. (3 x 15 = 45 marks) Discuss the historical developments that contributed to the emergence of modern social psychology – Read Answer Describe

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Types of prejudice

Types of Prejudice Prejudice refers to preconceived negative attitudes toward individuals based on group membership. Common types include racial prejudice (based on ethnicity), gender prejudice (sexism), age prejudice (ageism), religious prejudice, and sexual orientation bias. These prejudices foster discrimination, stereotyping, and social inequality in society.

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Characteristics of attitudes

Characteristics of Attitudes Attitudes are learned predispositions to respond favorably or unfavorably toward objects, people, or ideas. Their key characteristics include direction (positive or negative), intensity (strength of feeling), accessibility (ease of recall), and consistency (alignment between beliefs and behavior). Attitudes influence perception, behavior, and decision-making.

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