GANDHI’S POLITICAL THOUGHT
Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s political thought emphasized not just collective freedom, but also individual autonomy. He believed that true freedom begins at the level of the individual and that every person has the right and responsibility to live according to truth (Satya) and non-violence (Ahimsa). Gandhi’s concept of individual autonomy was deeply spiritual and moral in […]
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Introduction Fascism and racialism are two ideologies that gained prominence in the early 20th century, particularly during the rise of authoritarian regimes in Europe. While they are not identical, they share several key ideas and historical associations. In this post, we will examine the crucial links between fascism and racialism, with special attention to their
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Introduction Mahatma Gandhi was a firm believer in decentralization of power. He strongly felt that centralized authority leads to corruption, exploitation, and disconnection from the people. Instead, Gandhi advocated for devolution of power to the grassroots level — especially to the villages — through a system of Gram Swaraj or village self-rule. This answer explores
Introduction Mahatma Gandhi believed that economic equality was the foundation of true independence. For Gandhi, political freedom was incomplete without social and economic justice. He referred to economic equality as the “master key” to non-violent independence. This was not just about equal income but about equitable opportunities and dignity for all. In this post, we
Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of conflict resolution is deeply rooted in the ethical relationship between means and ends. For Gandhi, the path taken to reach a goal (means) was just as important — if not more — than the goal itself (ends). He firmly believed that impure means can never lead to a pure end.
Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s critique of industrialization is one of the most distinctive elements of his political and economic thought. Gandhi believed that modern industrialization, as seen in Western countries, led to exploitation, environmental degradation, and deep social inequalities. His approach was rooted in ethical, moral, and human-centric values that prioritized the well-being of the masses
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Introduction The relationship between the individual and the state is a central theme in political philosophy. It raises important questions about authority, responsibility, and resistance. One of the most powerful responses to unjust state power is the concept of civil disobedience. Mahatma Gandhi, drawing inspiration from moral and spiritual principles, developed a non-violent form of
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Introduction Conflict is an inevitable part of human relationships and society. It arises when there are differences in interests, values, beliefs, or goals between individuals or groups. However, how a conflict is handled determines whether it becomes a source of destruction or an opportunity for growth. Mahatma Gandhi offered a unique and powerful approach to
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Introduction Structural violence refers to systematic and institutional forms of harm that prevent individuals or groups from meeting their basic needs or living with dignity. It includes poverty, discrimination, unequal access to education or healthcare, and political marginalization. Mahatma Gandhi, although he did not use the term “structural violence,” addressed its core issues throughout his
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Introduction Socialism is a political and economic philosophy that aims to create a more just and equitable society by promoting collective ownership and reducing inequalities. One of the core ideas of socialism is the redistribution of power—both economic and political—to ensure that all members of society have access to opportunities and resources. Social transformation, in
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