What is a Stampede?
A stampede is a sudden rush of a large crowd of people, usually in panic or fear. It happens when people push each other while trying to move quickly in or out of a space, often leading to injuries or deaths.
Common Causes
- Overcrowding: Too many people in a small area
- Panic or fear: Rumors, fire, or loud noise can cause sudden fear
- Poor planning: Lack of exits or poor crowd control at events
Examples
Stampedes have occurred in religious gatherings, concerts, political rallies, and sporting events. In India, such incidents have happened during temple festivals or railway rush hours.
Prevention
- Limit the number of people in one area
- Use barriers and signs to guide the crowd
- Train volunteers and security to manage crowds
- Educate people on how to stay calm and safe
Conclusion
Stampedes are preventable. Proper planning, awareness, and crowd control can save lives and make public gatherings safer for everyone.