Assignments

Explain the components of Tally.

Introduction Tally is a widely used accounting software in India and abroad, known for its simplicity, flexibility, and robust functionality. It helps businesses manage accounts, inventory, payroll, taxation, and more. Understanding its key components is essential for efficient usage in financial record-keeping and decision-making. Main Body Key Components of Tally 1. Gateway of Tally This […]

Explain the components of Tally. Read More »

State the salient features of joint venture. Distinguish it from consignment.

Introduction A joint venture is a temporary business arrangement where two or more parties come together to undertake a specific project or business activity. Each party contributes resources and shares profits and losses in an agreed ratio. Though often confused with consignment, a joint venture has distinct characteristics and legal implications. Main Body Salient Features

State the salient features of joint venture. Distinguish it from consignment. Read More »

What is loading? How do you compute it? Give examples.

Introduction In accounting, particularly in consignment and branch accounts, the term “loading” refers to the difference between the cost price and the invoice price (or selling price) of goods. It represents the profit margin or markup added to the cost by the consignor or head office. Understanding and computing loading is crucial for accurate accounting

What is loading? How do you compute it? Give examples. Read More »

“Consignment is the same thing as sale”. Discuss.

Introduction The terms “consignment” and “sale” are often used interchangeably in everyday language. However, in accounting and commerce, they have distinct meanings and legal implications. While both involve the transfer of goods, the ownership, risk, and accounting treatment differ significantly. This article explains the differences and clarifies why consignment is not the same as a

“Consignment is the same thing as sale”. Discuss. Read More »

What are the characteristics of a hire purchase agreement?

Introduction A hire purchase agreement is a financial arrangement in which a buyer agrees to purchase goods through installment payments. Ownership of the asset is transferred only after the final payment is made. This system is commonly used for acquiring expensive goods such as vehicles, machinery, or electronics, particularly by businesses and individuals who prefer

What are the characteristics of a hire purchase agreement? Read More »

Journalise the following transactions : 2018 Rs. June 1 Cash sale to Ashok 18,000 June 2 Bought goods from Vinod 10,000 June 2 Paid cartage on the goods bought 200 June 3 Old newspapers sold 100 June 4 PAID Municipal taxes by cheque 900 June 4 Paid for repairs to machinery 600 June 8 Received commission by cheque 1,700

Introduction Journal entries are the foundation of the accounting process. They are used to record all financial transactions in chronological order, ensuring that every debit has a corresponding credit. The following are journal entries for the given transactions, based on generally accepted accounting principles. Main Body Journal Entries for June 2018 Date Particulars Debit (Rs.)

Journalise the following transactions : 2018 Rs. June 1 Cash sale to Ashok 18,000 June 2 Bought goods from Vinod 10,000 June 2 Paid cartage on the goods bought 200 June 3 Old newspapers sold 100 June 4 PAID Municipal taxes by cheque 900 June 4 Paid for repairs to machinery 600 June 8 Received commission by cheque 1,700 Read More »

What are Accounting standards? What is the need of issuing accounting standards?

Introduction Accounting standards are formal guidelines and principles that govern the preparation and presentation of financial statements. They ensure consistency, transparency, and comparability across financial reports. Issued by recognized bodies like the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) or the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), these standards bring uniformity to financial reporting. Main Body

What are Accounting standards? What is the need of issuing accounting standards? Read More »

What do you mean by double entry system? Distinguish it from single entry system.

Introduction The double entry system is the cornerstone of modern accounting. It is a scientific method of recording financial transactions, ensuring that the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity) remains balanced. Unlike the single entry system, which is simpler and often used by small businesses, the double entry system provides a complete view of

What do you mean by double entry system? Distinguish it from single entry system. Read More »

What are the qualitative characteristics in accounting information? Briefly Explain.

Introduction Accounting information is vital for decision-making by various stakeholders including investors, creditors, regulators, and management. To be useful, this information must possess certain qualitative characteristics that enhance its relevance and reliability. These characteristics ensure that financial reports communicate the financial position and performance of a business accurately and effectively. Main Body 1. Relevance Information

What are the qualitative characteristics in accounting information? Briefly Explain. Read More »

Disabled !