Introduction Biodiversity refers to the variety of life on Earth, including plants, animals, microorganisms, and the ecosystems they form. It is essential for the survival of humans and nature. From food and medicine to clean air and water, biodiversity plays a vital role in our lives. In this post, we will understand what biodiversity means, […]
Objectives of the Environment Protection Act of 1986 and Its Role in Environmental Conservation Introduction The Environment Protection Act of 1986 (EPA), enacted by the Government of India, is a comprehensive legislation aimed at safeguarding and improving the environment. Passed under Article 253 of the Indian Constitution, the Act empowers the central government to take
The Relevance of Wetlands with Respect to Nature Reserves at the Global Level Introduction Wetlands, often referred to as the “kidneys of the Earth,” are vital ecosystems that play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. They include marshes, swamps, bogs, and estuaries and are characterized by water-saturated soil conditions. Wetlands act as nature reserves
Marine ecosystem is the largest and most stable ecosystem on the earth and is of great ecological significance. Introduction Covering over 70% of the Earth’s surface, marine ecosystems are the largest and most stable ecosystems on the planet. They regulate climate, support biodiversity, and provide essential resources, making them critical for the Earth’s ecological and
Species diversity, which refers to the variety of species in a specific area, is the most observable aspect of biodiversity. It encompasses all living organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. This diversity is often the first thing noticed in an ecosystem, such as the multitude of trees in a forest, colorful fish in a
“Species diversity is the most visible component of Biodiversity.” Explain. Read More »
The indirect use value of biodiversity lies in the vital ecosystem services it provides, which are not immediately tangible but essential for life. For instance, forests play a significant role in regulating the global climate by acting as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide, and mitigating the impacts of global warming. Wetlands and mangroves protect coastal
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Soil is often referred to as the foundation of life on Earth because of its critical role in supporting ecosystems, agriculture, and human survival. It provides the medium for plant growth, enabling food production and supporting biodiversity. Soil is also home to countless microorganisms, insects, and other organisms that contribute to nutrient cycling, decomposition, and
Soil: The Most Precious Resource Read More »
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