Colonial Trade

What role did the Indian merchants play in India’s trading economy during the late 19th century?

Introduction The late 19th century marked a significant phase in the transformation of India’s trading economy under colonial rule. Amidst these changes, Indian merchants played a pivotal role in facilitating, adapting to, and sometimes resisting the economic shifts introduced by the British. From local bazaars to international markets, Indian merchants were instrumental in keeping trade […]

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Bird Heiglers & Co.

Introduction Bird Heiglers & Co. was one of the prominent European commercial enterprises operating in colonial India during the 19th and early 20th centuries. It played a vital role in the trade and industrial sectors, particularly in mining and jute, and serves as a classic example of how British capital and enterprise dominated Indian industries

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