Introduction The Enlightenment was a major intellectual movement in 17th and 18th century Europe. It emphasized reason, science, and progress. While it brought many positive changes, some philosophers and thinkers later criticized its ideas. In this article, we will explore how Friedrich Nietzsche, Karl Marx, Herbert Marcuse, and the Frankfurt School criticized the Enlightenment. These […]
Denis Denis Diderot (1713–1784) was a prominent French philosopher, writer, and art critic during the Enlightenment period. He is best known for co-editing and contributing to the Encyclopédie, one of the era’s most influential intellectual projects. Diderot’s writings on art were pioneering, as he introduced critical analysis of visual aesthetics, realism, and the moral responsibilities
Does Deism Successfully Relate God and His Creation in Its Philosophy? Examine Introduction Deism is a philosophical and religious belief system that emerged during the Enlightenment. It holds that God created the universe but does not interfere with it. Deists believe in a rational creator who set the laws of nature in motion and then
Does Deism successfully relate God and His creation in its philosophy? Examine. Read More »
What Are the Socio-Cultural Roots of Modern Atheism? Explain Introduction Modern atheism refers to the belief system that denies or lacks belief in the existence of God or gods. It is not just a personal rejection of religion but is often shaped by broader social, cultural, and historical contexts. This note explores the major socio-cultural
What are the socio-cultural roots of modern atheism? Explain. Read More »
Introduction The Enlightenment was an intellectual and cultural movement in 17th-18th century Europe, emphasizing reason, science, and individual rights. While it contributed to modern democracy and secularism, it is also critiqued, especially from Dalit and post-colonial perspectives, for ignoring or marginalizing non-Western worldviews. Positive Contributions of Enlightenment It promoted critical thinking, rationality, and freedom from
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