Introduction The goals of counselling are the positive outcomes that both the client and the counselor aim to achieve during the helping process. These goals help guide the counselling sessions and provide direction for solving problems. The overall aim is to help individuals live healthier, happier, and more meaningful lives. Main Goals of Counselling 1. […]
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Introduction Counseling is a helping process where a trained professional supports a person in understanding and solving personal or emotional problems. For counseling to be effective, certain essential elements must be present. These elements form the foundation of successful counseling and help build a strong relationship between the counselor and the client. Essentials of Counseling
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Introduction Counselling models are structured approaches or frameworks that guide the counselor in working with clients. These models help the counselor decide what techniques to use, how to interact with clients, and how to reach solutions. Each model has a different perspective on how problems develop and how they can be resolved. Understanding various counselling
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Introduction Supportive psychotherapy is a type of counselling aimed at helping individuals deal with emotional stress, mental health issues, or difficult life situations. Unlike deep therapies that explore the root of psychological problems, supportive psychotherapy focuses on strengthening the person’s ability to cope with current challenges. It is commonly used when a client is not
Introduction The counselling process becomes more effective when the counselor uses proper tools and techniques. These tools help in understanding the client’s problems better, improving communication, and tracking progress. They support the counselor in making informed decisions and guiding the client effectively. Let’s understand the role of various counselling tools in achieving successful outcomes. Meaning
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Introduction Counselling is a professional process that helps individuals cope with emotional, psychological, or social problems. It involves a trained counselor who works with the client to understand their issues, explore solutions, and support positive change. The counselling process is structured and includes several important stages that guide the helper and the client toward achieving
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Community Case Work Community case work is a method where the social worker helps individuals by working within the community setup. It combines personal help with community support. Features: Focuses on both individual needs and the community environment Builds connections between the client and local resources Encourages community participation in solving personal issues Example: A
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Family Therapy Family therapy is a form of counseling where a therapist helps family members improve communication and resolve conflicts. It focuses on treating the family as a unit. Purpose: To improve relationships among family members To solve problems like parenting issues, substance abuse, or marital stress To promote emotional healing and understanding Benefits: Better
Absenteeism Absenteeism refers to the regular absence of a person from work, school, or responsibilities without a valid reason. It is a major issue in organizations and institutions. Causes: Poor health or chronic illness Family or personal problems Lack of motivation or job dissatisfaction Negative work or school environment Effects: Reduces productivity Increases workload for
Indigenization of Case Work Indigenization of case work means adapting Western social work methods to fit the cultural, social, and economic realities of local communities, especially in countries like India. Why It’s Important: Western models may not always suit Indian traditions or family systems. Indigenous methods use local values, customs, and community structures. Examples: Using
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