Linguistic Diversity Linguistic diversity refers to the presence of multiple languages within a community, country, or the world. It reflects the richness of different cultures and traditions. Importance: Cultural Identity: Language is a key part of a person’s culture and identity. Social Connection: It helps people communicate and express ideas. Education and Inclusion: Respecting different […]
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Therapeutic Triad The therapeutic triad refers to the three key elements needed to build a strong relationship between a counsellor and client. These were introduced by Carl Rogers, a famous psychologist. The triad helps create a safe and healing environment for therapy. 1. Empathy Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of
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Approaches to Conflict Resolution Conflict resolution is the process of finding a peaceful solution to disagreements. In psychology and social work, several approaches are used to manage and resolve conflicts effectively. 1. Avoiding In this method, the issue is ignored or postponed. It is used when the conflict is minor or emotions are too high
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Group Cohesiveness Group cohesiveness refers to the strength of relationships and sense of unity among members of a group. It determines how connected individuals feel with the group and with each other. Key Features: Trust: Members support and rely on each other. Commitment: Stronger dedication to group goals. Communication: Open and effective sharing of ideas.
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Social Diversity and Social Work Social diversity refers to the presence of different social groups based on caste, class, religion, gender, ability, and more. In social work, understanding diversity is essential to help people from all backgrounds with fairness and sensitivity. Importance in Social Work: Respect for All: Social workers must respect diverse cultures and
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Social Learning Theory Social learning theory was developed by Albert Bandura. It explains that people learn behaviors by observing others. Learning does not always happen through direct experience; it can occur through watching, listening, or reading about someone else’s actions and their consequences. Key Elements: Observation: Watching others’ behavior. Imitation: Copying the observed behavior. Reinforcement:
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Alcoholism Alcoholism, also known as alcohol use disorder, is a condition where a person becomes physically and emotionally dependent on alcohol. It affects their health, relationships, and daily functioning. People with alcoholism often cannot control how much they drink and may continue drinking despite knowing the harmful effects. Causes: Stress, peer pressure, mental health issues,
Introduction Personality refers to the unique set of characteristics, behaviors, thoughts, and emotions that define an individual. It affects how people respond to situations, form relationships, and cope with life’s challenges. In clinical psychology and counselling, understanding personality is crucial for diagnosing problems and planning treatment. Clinical Importance of Personality 1. Understanding Behavior Personality helps
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Introduction Social psychology studies how individuals think, feel, and behave in social situations. It focuses on understanding how people are influenced by others, groups, and society. Social psychology has many applications in different areas of life, including education, health, business, and law. Applications of Social Psychology 1. Education Social psychology helps teachers understand student behavior,
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Introduction Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes. It is a broad subject with many branches that focus on different aspects of the mind and behavior. Each branch helps us understand people better and solve problems in specific areas of life. Major Branches of Psychology 1. Clinical Psychology This branch deals
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