Describe the Main Ills Afflicting Church in Late 15th and Early 16th Century That Gave Birth to Protestantism In the late 15th and early 16th centuries, the Christian Church, especially the Roman Catholic Church, was facing many serious problems. These problems or “ills” caused people to lose trust in the Church and seek reforms. This […]
How Did Printing Influence Society? The invention of the printing press in the 15th century was a turning point in world history. It changed how people shared knowledge and ideas, and it had a powerful influence on society in many ways. Invented by Johannes Gutenberg around 1440 in Germany, the printing press made books faster
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How Could the Rise in Urban Centres Have Led to the Decline of Feudalism? The rise of urban centres in medieval Europe brought about massive social and economic changes. These changes played a big role in weakening and eventually ending the feudal system. Feudalism was a system where lords owned the land and peasants worked
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Write short notes on any two of the following in 250 words each: i) Hominids Hominids refer to a biological family of primates that includes modern humans and their extinct ancestors. The term comes from the scientific classification “Hominidae.” This group includes humans, chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans, but in historical and archaeological discussions, the term
Write a Brief Note on the Standardization of Coinage in Persian Empire The Persian Empire, especially under the rule of Darius I, saw many advancements in administration, trade, and economy. One of the most important contributions of the Achaemenid Empire (the first Persian Empire) was the standardization of coinage. This move helped the empire manage
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What Were the Remarkable Features of the Maya Settlements? The Maya civilization was one of the most advanced ancient cultures in the Americas. It flourished in regions that today include southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and parts of Honduras and El Salvador. The Maya built impressive cities and had a highly organized society. Let’s look at
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How Was the Irrigation System in Harappa Different from Mesopotamia? The Harappan and Mesopotamian civilizations were two of the world’s earliest and most influential ancient civilizations. Both emerged around river valleys—Harappa along the Indus River in South Asia and Mesopotamia between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in modern-day Iraq. One of the most important aspects
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How Were Neolithic Tools Different from Late Paleolithic? Human development during the Stone Age can be broadly divided into three main periods: the Paleolithic (Old Stone Age), Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age), and Neolithic (New Stone Age). Among these, the transition from the late Paleolithic to the Neolithic period marked a huge shift in how early
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MEG-19: The Australian Novel – Assignment Answers for 2024–25 Below is the complete list of solved answers for the IGNOU MEG-19 assignment based on the 2024–25 session. These posts explore the development of the Australian novel, key authors, themes, and literary techniques. Explain with suitable examples, how nineteenth century women novelists of Australia created a
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Writing as a Political Act in True History of the Kelly Gang Peter Carey’s novel True History of the Kelly Gang is a compelling and creative reimagining of the life of Ned Kelly, one of Australia’s most iconic and controversial figures. Told in the form of a fictional autobiography, the novel explores the blurred lines
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