Write a Note on the Role of Ends and Means in Gandhian Philosophy One of the core principles of Gandhian philosophy is the intimate connection between ends and means. Gandhi famously said, “As the means, so the end.” This means that the methods used to achieve a goal are just as important as the goal […]
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Do You Agree That Gandhian Approach Towards the Concept of Purushartha Is Different from Its Traditional Approach? Give Reasons to Support Your Answers Introduction The concept of Purushartha refers to the four aims of human life in Indian philosophy: Dharma (duty), Artha (wealth), Kama (desire), and Moksha (liberation). While traditionally these aims are pursued in
Can Religion Be Coterminous with Morality? Discuss in the Light of Gandhian Philosophy In Gandhian philosophy, religion and morality are deeply intertwined. Gandhi did not view religion in terms of rituals, dogmas, or institutional practices. Instead, he saw religion as a quest for truth and moral righteousness. For him, a religion that does not elevate
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Introduction Confucianism is a Chinese philosophical and ethical tradition based on the teachings of Confucius. It emphasizes humaneness, morality, and harmonious relationships. Two key concepts in its moral framework are Ren (benevolence) and empathy, which shape personal and social ethics. Ren – Benevolence or Humaneness Ren is the core virtue in Confucianism. It refers to
What is Eudaimonia? Eudaimonia is a Greek word that means “human flourishing” or “the good life.” It is the central goal in Aristotle’s ethics. Unlike temporary happiness, eudaimonia is a long-term state of living well and fulfilling one’s potential. Aristotle’s View According to Aristotle, eudaimonia is achieved by living a life of virtue and reason.
What is a Hypothetical Imperative? The hypothetical imperative is a concept in Kantian ethics. It tells us what we should do if we want to achieve a certain goal. It is based on conditions and depends on desires or outcomes. Structure It has the form: “If you want X, then you should do Y.” Example:
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Introduction to Tiruvalluvar Tiruvalluvar was a great Tamil poet and philosopher. He is best known for writing the Tirukkural, a famous book of Tamil literature. This book contains wise sayings and teachings about how to live a good and moral life. Tiruvalluvar’s ideas are simple, practical, and useful even today. His teachings are not only
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