MPCE-023 Archives - IGNOU CORNER

MPCE-023 Master Assignment Post – All Questions Answered

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MPCE-023: Interventions in Counselling – Master Assignment Post (2024-25) This master post includes links to all answers for the MPCE-023 IGNOU assignment (2024–25), written in clear, easy-to-understand language for all students. Describe the stages in couple counseling. Define eclecticism and describe the three pathways. Discuss the common ground for integrative perspective of counseling. Explain e-counselling […]

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Unconditional positive regard

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Unconditional positive regard is a concept from person-centered therapy. It means accepting and valuing a client without judgment, no matter what they say or do. This non-judgmental support helps clients feel safe, respected, and encouraged to explore their feelings, which is essential for personal growth and healing.

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The sequence in the REBT model

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In REBT (Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy), the sequence follows the ABC model: A – Activating event, B – Beliefs about the event, C – Consequences (emotional/behavioral). This is followed by D – Disputing irrational beliefs, and E – Establishing new, effective beliefs. The model helps replace harmful thoughts with rational ones.

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Stress inoculation technique

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Stress inoculation technique is a cognitive-behavioral method that helps people prepare for stressful situations. It includes three phases: education about stress, learning coping skills (like relaxation or positive thinking), and applying those skills in real-life practice. It builds mental resilience and reduces the impact of stress over time.

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The miracle question

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The miracle question is a technique used in solution-focused counseling. The client is asked, “If a miracle happened overnight and your problem was gone, what would be different?” It helps clients imagine a desired future, clarify goals, and focus on solutions rather than problems. It inspires hope and direction.

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Causes of Autism spectrum disorder

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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has no single known cause. It is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some possible causes include genetic mutations, brain development issues, prenatal exposure to toxins or infections, and complications during birth. Early diagnosis and support improve outcomes.

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Sleep walk

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Sleep walk, or somnambulism, is a sleep disorder where a person gets up and walks during deep sleep without being aware of it. It usually happens in children and can be caused by stress, sleep deprivation, or medical conditions. Safety measures and stress management can help reduce episodes.

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Learning disability

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A learning disability is a neurological condition that affects how a person understands, processes, and uses information. It can impact reading, writing, math, and other academic skills. Common types include dyslexia, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia. Children with learning disabilities often require specialized teaching methods and support to succeed.

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Gestalt therapy

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Gestalt therapy is a humanistic form of counseling that focuses on self-awareness, the present moment, and personal responsibility. It encourages clients to explore thoughts, feelings, and behaviors as they occur in the “here and now.” Techniques include role-playing, empty chair, and body awareness exercises to promote emotional healing.

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