Examine Gandhi’s perception on western concepts of nation-state and modern industrialisation.
Introduction Mahatma Gandhi was deeply critical of many aspects of Western civilization, particularly the modern concepts of the nation-state and industrialization. He believed that these Western models, while appearing progressive and efficient, often led to exploitation, moral decay, and social inequalities. Gandhi’s philosophy aimed at creating a society based on truth, non-violence, simplicity, and self-reliance. […]