What is a Folk-lore? Discuss the Role of Folk-lore in Tribal’s Life
Introduction
Folk-lore refers to the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, songs, and practices passed down through generations within a community. In tribal societies, folk-lore is not merely entertainment; it is a powerful medium that preserves and transmits knowledge, values, and culture.
Understanding Folk-lore
Folk-lore encompasses myths, legends, fairy tales, riddles, proverbs, chants, and songs that reflect a community’s worldview. It is usually shared orally and plays a vital role in keeping traditions alive. For tribes, these narratives are often connected with natural elements, deities, spirits, and everyday experiences.
Role of Folk-lore in Tribal Life
- Preservation of Culture: Folk-lore preserves tribal identity by maintaining language, rituals, and stories that define their worldview.
- Moral Education: Folk tales often contain moral lessons, teaching younger generations about values such as honesty, bravery, and respect for nature and elders.
- Social Unity: Storytelling events and folk-songs create a sense of community and belonging, strengthening tribal bonds.
- Spiritual Insight: Folk-lore provides explanations for life, death, seasons, diseases, and other natural phenomena, reflecting spiritual beliefs.
- Resistance and Memory: Folk songs and stories also record historical resistance against oppression and act as memory keepers of past struggles.
Conclusion
Folk-lore is the soul of tribal culture. It shapes their identity, sustains traditions, and enriches their daily lives with meaning, morality, and continuity. Losing folk-lore would mean losing the cultural heart of tribal communities.