September 2025

Discuss the different stages of web content development life cycle.

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Introduction Web content development involves creating, managing, and updating content on websites. The process follows a structured life cycle to ensure content is useful, accurate, and user-friendly. This is especially important for library websites and educational portals. Stages of Web Content Development Life Cycle 1. Planning This stage involves defining the purpose of the website […]

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Describe the characteristics of Web 2.0.

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Introduction Web 2.0 is the second generation of the internet that emphasizes user interaction, collaboration, and sharing of content. Unlike the earlier version (Web 1.0), which was static and read-only, Web 2.0 allows users to participate actively by creating and sharing content. Main Characteristics of Web 2.0 1. User Participation Users can interact with content

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How will you ascertain the topic of literature search from the reference query?

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Introduction In a library or information center, literature search is an important service provided to researchers, scholars, and students. A reference query is a request made by a user seeking information on a particular topic. Identifying the exact topic from this query is the first step to conducting a successful literature search. Steps to Ascertain

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Differentiate between trend reports and technical digests.

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Introduction Libraries and information centers offer various information products to meet the needs of researchers, professionals, and students. Trend reports and technical digests are two such products that present analyzed and synthesized information. While both serve the purpose of information dissemination, they differ in content, purpose, and structure. Definition and Purpose Trend Reports Trend reports

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Describe the steps involved in the process of information analysis and synthesis.

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Introduction Information analysis and synthesis are key components of information processing in libraries and information centers. These processes help in transforming raw data into meaningful knowledge that can be used by researchers, students, or professionals for decision-making or further study. Steps Involved in Information Analysis and Synthesis 1. Identification of Purpose The first step is

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Master Post: BLIE-226 – Management of Library and Information Centre Assignment (Solved Answers for All Questions)

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Introduction This post contains the complete solved assignment for BLIE-226: Management of Library and Information Centre for IGNOU July 2025 / January 2026 session. Each answer is written in simple, student-friendly language. Click the links below to view each answer. Section I – Long Answer Questions Enumerate the functions of management. Discuss ‘directing’ in detail.

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Weeding

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Introduction Weeding in library management refers to the process of identifying and removing outdated, damaged, or less-used materials from the library collection. This helps maintain a relevant and efficient collection that meets the needs of users. Importance of Weeding Creates space for new and updated materials Improves accessibility to current and useful resources Maintains the

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Disaster Management

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Introduction Disaster management refers to the process of preparing for, responding to, and recovering from disasters such as fire, flood, earthquake, or cyber-attacks. In libraries, disaster management is crucial to protect valuable resources and ensure continuity of services during emergencies. Types of Disasters in Libraries Natural: Earthquakes, floods, storms, etc. Man-made: Fire, theft, vandalism Technological:

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Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

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Introduction Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is a psychological theory proposed by Abraham Maslow. It explains human motivation based on a hierarchy of five basic needs. This theory is often used in management to understand what drives employees to perform better, including in libraries and information centers. Five Levels of Maslow’s Hierarchy 1. Physiological Needs These

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Types of Change

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Introduction Change is a constant process in any organization, including libraries and information centers. Types of change refer to different ways in which an organization may experience transformation in its structure, strategy, or operations. Understanding these types helps in managing them effectively. Main Types of Change 1. Strategic Change This involves a major shift in

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