Introduction Socialization is the process through which individuals learn the norms, values, behavior, and skills required to function in society. Adolescence, the period between childhood and adulthood (typically between ages 10 to 19), is a crucial stage for social development. The way adolescents are socialized greatly influences their personality, identity, and social behavior. This article […]
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Introduction Violence against women is a serious social issue that affects millions of women worldwide. It includes physical, emotional, sexual, and economic abuse and can occur in both public and private spaces. This violence stems from deep-rooted gender inequality, cultural norms, and lack of education or awareness. Addressing violence against women is essential for ensuring
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Introduction The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme is a key public health initiative launched by the Government of India to improve the health of women and children. It was started in 1997 under the National Health Mission (NHM) and aims to provide comprehensive reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health services. The RCH program plays
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Introduction Feminism is a social, political, and ideological movement that advocates for equal rights and opportunities for women and men. It challenges gender-based discrimination, oppression, and inequality in all aspects of life—social, economic, political, and cultural. Feminism seeks to create a world where everyone, regardless of gender, has the freedom to make choices and live
Introduction The informal sector, also known as the unorganized sector, plays a crucial role in the economic structure of developing countries like India. It refers to economic activities that are not regulated by the government and are not included in the formal labor market. Despite being outside the purview of labor laws and official statistics,
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Introduction Children are among the most vulnerable members of society and need protection, care, and support to develop into healthy and productive adults. To ensure this, both global and national organizations have taken active roles in promoting child rights. Two such important bodies are UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund) and ICDS (Integrated Child Development Services).
Discuss the role of UNICEF and ICDC in promoting child rights. Read More »
Introduction Conflict is a natural part of human interaction. It can happen at home, in schools, workplaces, or even between countries. Conflict arises when two or more people have opposing views, needs, or goals. However, not all conflict is bad. If handled properly, conflict can lead to growth, learning, and better understanding. This is where
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Introduction Patriarchy is a social system in which men hold primary power and dominate roles in leadership, authority, moral authority, and property ownership. In patriarchal societies, women are often assigned secondary roles and expected to be obedient, submissive, and dependent on men. This system affects women’s rights, freedoms, and opportunities from birth through adulthood. In
How does patriarchy control women? Explain. Read More »
Introduction Sex ratio is the number of females per 1,000 males in a population. In the case of the child sex ratio (CSR), it refers to the number of girls per 1,000 boys in the age group of 0–6 years. A healthy sex ratio is important for social balance and equality. Unfortunately, India has been
Describe the reasons for low sex ratio of child population in India. Read More »
Introduction Women in India have long faced various forms of discrimination and inequality. To address these issues and promote their development, the Indian Constitution provides several safeguards. Along with these constitutional provisions, the government has introduced various legislative measures aimed at protecting women’s rights and ensuring their social, economic, and political development. This article briefly
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