2025

How Many Types of Cities Are There? Give an Example of One of Them with Detail

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How Many Types of Cities Are There? Give an Example of One of Them with Detail Cities around the world vary significantly based on their functions, size, history, and socio-economic characteristics. Urban sociologists and planners classify cities into various types to understand their unique roles and contributions to society. These classifications help analyze urban development […]

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Describe the Ecological Park Theory and Discuss Its Major Contributions to Urban Sociology

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Describe the Ecological Park Theory and Discuss Its Major Contributions to Urban Sociology The Ecological Park Theory, introduced by sociologists from the Chicago School of Sociology in the early 20th century, draws parallels between the dynamics of urban growth and ecological processes observed in nature. This theory emphasizes how competition, adaptation, and succession shape the

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Discuss the Characteristic Features of a City with Special Reference to E.W. Burgess’ Theory of Concentric Zone

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Discuss the Characteristic Features of a City with Special Reference to E.W. Burgess’ Theory of Concentric Zone Introduction Ernest W. Burgess (1886–1966) was a prominent sociologist and a key figure of the Chicago School of Sociology. His work focused on urban studies, and he is best known for his Concentric Zone Theory, which explained the

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What is Urban Sociology? Discuss its Historical Background

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What is Urban Sociology? Discuss its Historical Background Urban sociology is a subfield of sociology that studies social structures, relationships, and processes within urban environments. It examines the ways in which people interact, live, and organize themselves in cities and towns. Urban sociology is concerned with understanding how urbanization influences social life and how urban

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Discuss the View of Lévi-Strauss on Totemism

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Discuss the View of Levi-Strauss on Totemism Claude Lévi-Strauss (1908–2009) was a prominent French anthropologist and ethnologist, widely regarded as one of the founders of structural anthropology. His work focused on understanding the underlying structures of human thought and culture. In his analysis of totemism, Lévi-Strauss challenged earlier interpretations and emphasized that totemism is not

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Explain Clifford Geertz’s Approach to the Understanding of Religion

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Explain Clifford Geertz’s Approach to the Understanding of Religion Clifford Geertz (1926–2006) was a renowned cultural anthropologist whose work transformed the study of religion and culture. Geertz is best known for his interpretive approach, which emphasized understanding human societies through their symbols, rituals, and cultural practices. He contributed significantly to anthropology, particularly with his concept

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Discuss the Theories of Secularism with Special Reference to the Indian Experience

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Discuss the Theories of Secularism with Special Reference to the Indian Experience Secularism is a principle that advocates the separation of religion from the state and ensures that all religions are treated equally under the law. It aims to create a neutral space where individuals of all faiths, as well as those with no faith,

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Explain Phenomenology of Religion with Special Reference to Peter Berger’s View

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Explain Phenomenology of Religion with Special Reference to Peter Berger’s View The phenomenology of religion is a method of studying religion that focuses on understanding religious experiences, beliefs, and practices as they are perceived by individuals and communities. It avoids judgment about the truth or falsity of religious claims and emphasizes the subjective and cultural

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Explain T.N. Madan’s View of Non-Renunciation with Suitable Example

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Explain T.N. Madan’s View of Non-Renunciation with Suitable Example T.N. Madan, a prominent Indian sociologist, examined the role of renunciation and non-renunciation in Indian society, particularly in the context of religion, family, and social obligations. His views challenge the conventional notion that Indian spirituality is solely dominated by asceticism and renunciation. Instead, Madan emphasizes that

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