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What is Modernization? Discuss the Various Perspectives on Modernization.

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— What is Modernization? Modernization refers to the transformation of traditional societies into industrialized, urbanized, and rationalized ones. It is a process through which societies adopt advanced technologies, institutions, and cultural practices to achieve economic growth, social development, and political stability. Modernization is often associated with the Western model of development, emphasizing industrialization, secularization, and […]

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Discuss the Impacts of Large Dams on the Economic, Social, and Ecological Aspects of Society

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Large dams have played a significant role in global development by addressing water storage, irrigation, hydroelectric power, and flood control needs. In India, projects like the Bhakra Nangal Dam and the Sardar Sarovar Dam have been pivotal in driving agricultural productivity, industrial growth, and energy generation. However, these projects have also raised significant concerns regarding

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What is Sustainable Development? Discuss Its Dimensions

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— What is Sustainable Development? Sustainable development is the process of meeting the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It aims to create a balance between economic growth, social equity, and environmental protection to ensure long-term prosperity for people and the planet. The concept

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Discuss in Detail the Cultural Dimension of Globalization.

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— What is Globalization? Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of the world through the exchange of goods, services, ideas, culture, and technology. The cultural dimension of globalization involves the interaction, adaptation, and transformation of cultural identities and practices on a global scale. It highlights how globalization impacts traditions, values, and expressions, leading to both

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What is Social Change? Discuss the Various Perspectives of Social Change.

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— What is Social Change? Social change refers to the transformation of cultural, social, economic, and political structures over time. It involves shifts in societal norms, values, institutions, and behavior patterns. These changes may be gradual or rapid and can result from internal developments within a society or external influences such as globalization or technological

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Critically Examine the Nature and Scope of Feminist Methods in Social Science Research

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Feminist methods in social science research focus on understanding the experiences of women and other marginalized groups. These methods aim to challenge traditional ways of research, which often ignore or misrepresent the voices of these groups. Feminist methods emphasize fairness, collaboration, and real-world change. What are Feminist Methods? Focus on Lived Experiences: Feminist research listens

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Explain the Comparative Method and Its Scope in Social Science Research

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The comparative method is a fundamental research approach in social sciences that involves comparing two or more cases, societies, or phenomena to identify patterns, similarities, and differences. It helps researchers understand the underlying factors that shape social behavior, institutions, and structures. This method is particularly valuable in sociology, anthropology, and political science, where the complexity

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What is Positivism?

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What is Positivism? Positivism is a philosophical approach that asserts that knowledge is derived from empirical evidence and scientific methods. It emphasizes observation, experimentation, and logical reasoning as the primary sources of knowledge, rejecting metaphysical and subjective interpretations. In the field of sociology, positivism advocates for studying society using methods similar to those employed in

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What is Phenomenology? Explain with Reference to the Contribution of Martin Heidegger

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What is Phenomenology? Explain with Reference to the Contribution of Martin Heidegger Phenomenology is a philosophical and methodological approach that focuses on understanding human experiences as they are perceived by individuals. It prioritizes the lived experiences of people, aiming to explore the essence and meaning of phenomena. Developed initially by Edmund Husserl, phenomenology rejects objective,

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