Introduction to Psychological Basis of Counselling Archives

MSW-013 Assignment Answers – Introduction to Psychological Basis of Counselling

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Master List of All Answered Questions – MSW-013 Below is the complete list of questions from the IGNOU course MSW-013: Introduction to Psychological Basis of Counselling along with clickable links to their respective answers. Section 1 Define social psychology. Explain its nature, scope and importance with suitable examples. Describe the concept and definition of groups’ […]

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Casteism

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Casteism Casteism refers to discrimination or prejudice based on caste. It is the practice of giving unequal treatment to people because of their caste identity, especially in social, economic, and educational settings. Casteism is a serious social issue in countries like India, where the caste system has existed for centuries. Effects of Casteism: Social Division:

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Linguistic diversity

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Linguistic Diversity Linguistic diversity refers to the presence of multiple languages within a community, country, or the world. It reflects the richness of different cultures and traditions. Importance: Cultural Identity: Language is a key part of a person’s culture and identity. Social Connection: It helps people communicate and express ideas. Education and Inclusion: Respecting different

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Therapeutic triad

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Therapeutic Triad The therapeutic triad refers to the three key elements needed to build a strong relationship between a counsellor and client. These were introduced by Carl Rogers, a famous psychologist. The triad helps create a safe and healing environment for therapy. 1. Empathy Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of

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Approaches to conflict resolution

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Approaches to Conflict Resolution Conflict resolution is the process of finding a peaceful solution to disagreements. In psychology and social work, several approaches are used to manage and resolve conflicts effectively. 1. Avoiding In this method, the issue is ignored or postponed. It is used when the conflict is minor or emotions are too high

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Group cohesiveness

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Group Cohesiveness Group cohesiveness refers to the strength of relationships and sense of unity among members of a group. It determines how connected individuals feel with the group and with each other. Key Features: Trust: Members support and rely on each other. Commitment: Stronger dedication to group goals. Communication: Open and effective sharing of ideas.

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Social diversity and social work

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Social Diversity and Social Work Social diversity refers to the presence of different social groups based on caste, class, religion, gender, ability, and more. In social work, understanding diversity is essential to help people from all backgrounds with fairness and sensitivity. Importance in Social Work: Respect for All: Social workers must respect diverse cultures and

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Social learning theory

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Social Learning Theory Social learning theory was developed by Albert Bandura. It explains that people learn behaviors by observing others. Learning does not always happen through direct experience; it can occur through watching, listening, or reading about someone else’s actions and their consequences. Key Elements: Observation: Watching others’ behavior. Imitation: Copying the observed behavior. Reinforcement:

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Alcoholism

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Alcoholism Alcoholism, also known as alcohol use disorder, is a condition where a person becomes physically and emotionally dependent on alcohol. It affects their health, relationships, and daily functioning. People with alcoholism often cannot control how much they drink and may continue drinking despite knowing the harmful effects. Causes: Stress, peer pressure, mental health issues,

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Describe clinical importance of personality.

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Introduction Personality refers to the unique set of characteristics, behaviors, thoughts, and emotions that define an individual. It affects how people respond to situations, form relationships, and cope with life’s challenges. In clinical psychology and counselling, understanding personality is crucial for diagnosing problems and planning treatment. Clinical Importance of Personality 1. Understanding Behavior Personality helps

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