MPS Archives - Page 11 of 52

Gandhian percepts for international cooperation

Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s ideas were not limited to India alone. His vision extended to the global level and emphasized peace, justice, and cooperation among nations. Gandhi’s principles of non-violence, truth, mutual respect, and human dignity form a strong foundation for meaningful international cooperation. In today’s conflict-ridden world, these ideas continue to inspire global diplomacy and […]

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National Food Security Act

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Introduction The National Food Security Act (NFSA), enacted in 2013, is a landmark legislation in India aimed at ensuring food and nutritional security for all citizens, especially the poor and vulnerable sections of society. It marks a shift from a welfare-based approach to a rights-based framework, making access to food a legal entitlement. Main Objectives

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The 1993 Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action

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Introduction The Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action was adopted at the World Conference on Human Rights held in Vienna, Austria, in 1993. This landmark document reaffirmed the global commitment to protecting human rights and marked a significant step toward international cooperation in the field of human security and justice. It strengthened the universal nature

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Gandhian vision of Human Security at Global Level

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Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence, truth, and self-reliance offers a unique and powerful vision of human security—not just for individuals or nations, but for the world as a whole. Unlike traditional views that focus on military strength or state security, Gandhi’s vision places human dignity, peace, justice, and sustainable living at the center of

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International Cooperation: Issues and challenges

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Introduction International cooperation refers to the collaboration between nations and global institutions to solve common problems such as climate change, poverty, terrorism, health crises, and trade disputes. While it is essential for global peace, development, and stability, international cooperation faces several challenges due to political, economic, and cultural differences among countries. Importance of International Cooperation

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Marginalisation of women in India

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Introduction Marginalisation of women in India refers to the systematic exclusion of women from full participation in social, economic, political, and cultural life. Despite constitutional guarantees and legal frameworks, women in India continue to face discrimination, unequal treatment, and limited access to opportunities. This marginalisation is deeply rooted in patriarchy, traditions, and social norms. Areas

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Food security and its significance

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Introduction Food security means that all people, at all times, have access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs for a healthy and active life. It is one of the most important aspects of human security, especially in a country like India where a large portion of the population lives in

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Poverty eradication in India

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Introduction Poverty eradication has been one of the major goals of India’s development policy since independence. Despite being one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, India still faces challenges in fully eliminating poverty due to its vast population, regional disparities, and socio-economic inequalities. Over the years, several policies and programs have been launched to

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Describe the various initiatives of the Government of India in providing Integrated Child Development Services?

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Introduction The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is one of the world’s largest and most unique programs aimed at improving the health, nutrition, and development of children in India. Launched in 1975 by the Government of India, the ICDS program provides a wide range of services for children under the age of six and for

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Elucidate the goals and objectives set in the United Nations Millennium Report (2002) on human security.

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Introduction The United Nations Millennium Report (2002), titled “We the Peoples: The Role of the United Nations in the 21st Century,” laid out a global vision for achieving human security in the new century. Prepared under the leadership of then UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, the report emphasized that security should not only be defined in

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