Introduction
The scientific method is a systematic way of studying a problem or situation. It is widely used in social work research to collect and analyze data in a logical manner.
Major Characteristics of Scientific Method
- Objective: Based on facts, not personal opinions.
- Systematic: Follows step-by-step procedures like problem identification, data collection, analysis, and conclusion.
- Empirical: Based on observation and experience, not on guesses.
- Replicable: Others can repeat the process and get similar results.
- Logical Reasoning: Uses clear and rational thinking to draw conclusions.
- Verifiable: Results can be checked and proven.
Conclusion
The scientific method ensures that research is accurate, fair, and unbiased. It helps social workers make better decisions and solve problems more effectively.