Introduction The welfare and development of the girl child have become a major concern for both the government and society. In India, girl children have historically been disadvantaged due to deep-rooted gender biases, cultural norms, and poverty. To address these issues, several programs and schemes have been launched at national and state levels. These initiatives […]
Introduction The unorganized sector, also known as the informal sector, refers to jobs and occupations that are not regulated by the government and often lack legal protection and social security benefits. In India and many developing countries, a large portion of the workforce is employed in this sector. Women form a significant part of this
Discuss the problems confronted by women in the unorganized sector. Read More »
Introduction In the global pursuit of gender equality and the empowerment of women, several United Nations (UN) agencies play a vital role. Among these, UNIFEM (United Nations Development Fund for Women), DAW (Division for the Advancement of Women), and CSW (Commission on the Status of Women) have been instrumental in formulating, promoting, and monitoring international
Explain the function and role of UN agencies like UNIFEM, DAW and CSW. Read More »
Introduction Health plays a fundamental role in the development of individuals and societies. A healthy population contributes more effectively to economic productivity, education, and overall well-being. Good health improves quality of life, increases life expectancy, and helps people live with dignity and purpose. Therefore, investing in health is one of the key pillars of sustainable
Discuss the role of health in development. Describe various components of health care Read More »
Introduction Inclusive development refers to a process of growth and progress where the benefits of economic and social advancements reach all sections of society, especially the poor, marginalized, women, and minorities. It focuses not only on the quantity of development (like GDP) but also on the quality—ensuring that no one is left behind. Explanation: Inclusive
Introduction Population plays a crucial role in the development of a country. It can be both a blessing (boon) and a challenge (bane), depending on how well a nation manages its population in relation to its resources and development goals. When used effectively, human resources can drive growth, innovation, and social change. But when unmanaged,
Population is a boon and bane of development? Explain the statement. Read More »
Introduction The concept of vicious circle of poverty explains how poverty persists from one generation to the next due to a cycle of interrelated factors. It shows how poor people remain poor because they lack the basic resources needed to improve their situation. This cycle is difficult to break without external intervention such as education,
Explain vicious circle poverty. Discuss the causes and impact of poverty. Read More »
Introduction Political development refers to the evolution and improvement of political institutions, processes, and behaviors that enable a state to achieve stability, governance, participation, and justice. It involves the strengthening of government institutions, promotion of democratic values, increased citizen participation, and the establishment of rule of law. Political development ensures that power is used efficiently
What is political development? Explain different attributes of political development. Read More »
Kinship Kinship refers to the system of social relationships that connect individuals in a society based on blood relations (biological), marriage, or adoption. It forms the foundation of family structures and determines social roles, responsibilities, and inheritance. Types of Kinship: Consanguineal: Relations through blood – like parent-child, siblings Affinal: Relations through marriage – like husband-wife,
Denotified Tribe Denotified Tribes (DNTs) are communities that were originally listed as “criminal tribes” during British rule in India under the Criminal Tribes Act of 1871. These tribes were stereotyped as being inherently criminal, and their movements were heavily restricted. In 1952, after India gained independence, the government repealed the act and officially “denotified” these
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