Denotified Tribe
Denotified Tribes (DNTs) are communities that were originally listed as “criminal tribes” during British rule in India under the Criminal Tribes Act of 1871. These tribes were stereotyped as being inherently criminal, and their movements were heavily restricted. In 1952, after India gained independence, the government repealed the act and officially “denotified” these tribes. However, the stigma and social discrimination have continued.
Explanation: Though they are no longer considered criminal, many DNT communities still face poverty, exclusion, and lack of access to education, health, and employment.
Challenges Faced:
- Social exclusion and continued suspicion by police and society
- Lack of identity documents and legal recognition
- High levels of illiteracy and unemployment
Government Support:
The National Commission for Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes was established to address the problems of these communities. However, there is still a need for stronger policies and inclusion in welfare programs.
Denotified Tribes deserve affirmative action, legal protection, and respect to help them integrate fully into mainstream society.