Descartes

Explain and evaluate three elements of Descartes’ Philosophy of Art.

Leave a Comment / MPYE-011 Philosophy of Art (Aesthetics) /

Explain and Evaluate Three Elements of Descartes’ Philosophy of Art Introduction René Descartes (1596–1650), a foundational figure in modern Western philosophy, is known for his emphasis on reason, clarity, and methodological doubt. Although Descartes did not write directly on aesthetics or a systematic philosophy of art, his broader metaphysical and epistemological ideas influence how art […]

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Cogito Ergo Sum

Leave a Comment / MPY-002: Western Philosophy /

Cogito Ergo Sum The Latin phrase “Cogito, ergo sum” translates to “I think, therefore I am.” It was coined by René Descartes, a 17th-century French philosopher, and is considered a foundational statement in Western philosophy, particularly in epistemology and metaphysics. Context and Origin Descartes introduced this idea in his work Meditations on First Philosophy as

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Discuss Descartes’ rational method in detail.

Leave a Comment / MPYE-007: Research Methodology in Philosophy /

Introduction René Descartes, a 17th-century French philosopher, is often called the father of modern philosophy. His rational method laid the foundation for the shift from medieval scholasticism to a modern, scientific worldview. Descartes emphasized reason as the path to knowledge and developed a methodical approach grounded in doubt, clarity, and logical deduction. Method of Systematic

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Give a critical exposition of ontological certitude.

Leave a Comment / MPYE-003: Epistemology /

Introduction Ontological certitude refers to a firm and unquestionable certainty about the existence of oneself or reality. The word “ontology” means the study of being or existence, and “certitude” means being absolutely certain. Philosophers use this concept to explain the deep, foundational kind of knowledge we have — especially about our own existence. Origin of

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