IGNOU assignment answers 2024

Describe dependency theory and delineate its salient features. (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Dependency theory is a sociological and economic framework that explains the persistent underdevelopment of poorer countries by examining the exploitative relationships between developed and developing nations. It emerged as a critique of modernization theory, which posits that all societies follow a linear path of development. Salient Features of […]

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What do you understand by ‘human development’? How does it differ from economic development. (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Human development and economic development are both important concepts in understanding societal progress, but they focus on different aspects of development. Human Development Human development is a broad concept that focuses on improving people’s overall well-being and enhancing their capabilities and freedoms. It goes beyond economic indicators to

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Explain in detail the role of civil society for empowerment of the marginalized? (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Civil society plays a crucial role in the empowerment of marginalized groups by advocating for their rights, providing support, and fostering social change. Civil society encompasses a wide range of organizations and institutions that operate independently from the government and the market, including non-governmental organizations (NGOs), community-based organizations

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What is Social Development? Explain various models of development? (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Social development refers to the process of improving the well-being and quality of life of individuals and communities through social, economic, and political advancements. It involves enhancing people’s capabilities, reducing inequalities, and fostering social cohesion and justice. Social development aims to create a more equitable society where individuals

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What is modernization? Discuss the various perspectives on modernization. (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Modernization refers to the process of social, economic, and technological transformation that societies undergo as they develop and industrialize. It involves the transition from traditional to modern practices and institutions, often characterized by increased industrialization, urbanization, and technological advancement. The concept of modernization is central to understanding how

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Discuss the impacts of large dams on the economic, social and ecological aspects of the society? (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Large dams have significant impacts on the economic, social, and ecological aspects of society. While they can provide numerous benefits, such as hydroelectric power and improved water supply, they also come with substantial challenges and trade-offs. Economic Impacts Social Impacts Ecological Impacts Summary Large dams have far-reaching impacts

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What is Social Change? Discuss the various perspectives of social change. (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-003Assignment Code: MSO-003/AST/TMA/2024-25 Social change refers to significant alterations in the structure, behavior, or functions of a society or its institutions over time. These changes can affect various aspects of social life, including norms, values, institutions, and relationships. Social change can occur at different levels, from individual behavior to societal transformations,

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What is citizenship? Discuss its various types.(500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-001Assignment Code: MSO-001/AST/TMA/2024-25 Citizenship refers to the legal and social status that an individual has within a particular country, granting them certain rights and responsibilities. It establishes a relationship between the individual and the state, where the citizen is entitled to rights such as voting, freedom of speech, and protection by

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What is modernity? Discuss Giddens’ concept of modernity. (500 words)

Programme Code: MSOCourse Code: MSO-001Assignment Code: MSO-001/AST/TMA/2024-25 Modernity refers to the social, cultural, economic, and political conditions that emerged primarily in Europe between the 16th and 19th centuries, and that have continued to shape the world today. It is characterized by the transition from traditional, rural societies to more urban, industrialized, and rationalized societies. The

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