IGNOU Ethics

MPYE-002 Ethics Assignment – Questions and Answers Master Post

MPYE-002 Ethics Assignment – Master Index This post provides links to all answers for the MPYE-002 Ethics assignment. Click on each title below to read the complete solution. Section 1 – Long Answer Questions (500+ words) What are three postulates of morality in Kantian Ethics? Discuss briefly. What is sustainable development? What is the role […]

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Pancasila

What is Pancasila? Pancasila is the official philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state. The word means “Five Principles” in Sanskrit. It was introduced by Sukarno, the first president of Indonesia, in 1945. The Five Principles Belief in one God Just and civilized humanity Unity of Indonesia Democracy guided by wisdom Social justice for all Purpose

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Write a comparative essay on doctrine of karma in Hinduism and Buddhism.

Doctrine of Karma in Hinduism and Buddhism The doctrine of karma is a central concept in both Hinduism and Buddhism. It explains how actions (karma) lead to consequences in this life or future lives. Though similar, both religions interpret and apply karma in different ways. Hinduism In Hinduism, karma refers to the law of cause

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Discuss the cosmopolitan view on international ethics.

Cosmopolitan View in International Ethics The cosmopolitan view is the belief that all human beings, regardless of nationality, race, or culture, are part of a single global community. In international ethics, cosmopolitanism argues that moral rules and duties should apply equally to all people everywhere. Main Features of Cosmopolitan Ethics Universal Morality: Moral values such

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Describe the idea of existentialist humanism.

Understanding Existentialist Humanism Existentialist humanism is a philosophical view that combines existentialist ideas with humanist values. It is most famously discussed by French philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre in his lecture “Existentialism is a Humanism.” Core Ideas Existentialism teaches that human beings have no fixed nature or purpose. Instead, each person is free to shape their life

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Discuss logical positivist’s general position on moral statements.

Introduction to Logical Positivism Logical positivism was a school of thought that emerged in the early 20th century. It combined the ideas of empiricism (knowledge comes from experience) and logic. The main goal of logical positivists was to make philosophy more scientific by removing unclear and unverifiable statements, especially in ethics and metaphysics. View on

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What do you understand by Right to Life? Discuss the idea of dignified life in the context of cultural relativism and realism.

Understanding the Right to Life The Right to Life is one of the most basic and fundamental human rights. It means every individual has the right to live and that no one can take that right away. This right is recognized by many international laws and constitutions, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

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What are three postulates of morality in Kantian Ethics? Discuss briefly.

Introduction to Kantian Ethics Immanuel Kant was one of the most important philosophers in modern philosophy. He is known for his theory of duty, known as deontological ethics. In his moral philosophy, he talks about the concept of moral law, duty, and the categorical imperative. One of the most interesting parts of his ethics is

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