Introduction The British colonial rule in India brought many changes to society, economy, and environment. One major area where the British left a lasting impact was the management and use of natural resources. Their environmental agenda focused more on profit and control than on conservation or the needs of local communities. In this post, we […]
Critically examine Colonial environmental agenda. Read More »
Introduction The Mauryan Empire (321–185 BCE), founded by Chandragupta Maurya and expanded under Emperor Ashoka, is considered one of the most well-organized and centralized states in ancient India. The Mauryan administration paid special attention to economic management, especially in the agrarian sector. Since agriculture was the backbone of the economy, the state developed a systematic
Analyse the nature of agrarian taxation under the Mauryas. Read More »
Introduction The Mughal Empire (16th–18th centuries) developed a sophisticated and centralized land revenue system that played a vital role in the empire’s stability and prosperity. Land revenue constituted the primary source of income for the state and was carefully administered through a bureaucratic apparatus. This essay critically examines the distinctive features of the Mughal land
Critically examine the distinctive characteristics of Mughal land revenue system. Read More »
Introduction The Mughal Empire (1526–1707) developed one of the most elaborate and systematic land revenue systems in pre-modern India. The assessment and collection of land revenue formed the backbone of the imperial economy and administration. Under rulers like Akbar, revenue methods were institutionalized, standardized, and rationalized to ensure a steady inflow of income. This post
Critically examine the methods of land revenue assessment under the Mughals. Read More »
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