Local Governance

Explain the concept of empowerment and highlight the problems in achieving empowerment.

Introduction Empowerment is a process through which individuals and communities gain the ability, authority, and confidence to make decisions and act on issues that affect their lives. In the context of governance and development, empowerment involves enabling citizens, especially the marginalized sections, to participate actively in political, economic, and social processes. While empowerment is a […]

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Discuss the impact of decentralised development.

Introduction Decentralised development refers to the process of transferring authority and responsibility from central government institutions to local-level institutions for planning, implementation, and monitoring of development activities. This approach aims to bring governance closer to the people, ensure their participation, and enhance the effectiveness of service delivery. Over the years, decentralised development has played a

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Discuss the specific roles and responsibilities of Panchayat Raj Institutions (PRIs) in supporting and strengthening elementary education.

Introduction Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) are grassroots-level democratic bodies established to decentralize administration and bring governance closer to the people. In the context of elementary education, PRIs play a vital role in ensuring that educational services reach every child, especially in rural and remote areas. Empowering PRIs is essential for community participation, ownership, and accountability

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Owing to the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992, municipalities are functioning as effective institutions of local self-government at the grassroots level.

The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992, was a landmark reform aimed at strengthening urban governance in India. By providing a constitutional status to municipalities, it institutionalized democratic decentralization at the urban level and empowered local bodies to act as effective institutions of self-governance. This amendment has played a crucial role in improving urban planning, service

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Explain the Term Institutional Capacity-Building and Suggest Ways for Capacity-Building of Elected Representatives

Institutional Capacity-Building Institutional capacity-building refers to the process of enhancing the efficiency, effectiveness, and responsiveness of institutions, enabling them to achieve their objectives and deliver services effectively. It involves improving the skills, resources, structures, and systems within an organization to address challenges and meet evolving demands. In the context of governance, institutional capacity-building focuses on

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