MAN-002

IGNOU MAN-002 Solved Assignment 2024-25: Archaeological Anthropology Full Answer Index

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IGNOU MAN-002 TMA 2024-25: Complete Solved Answer Guide Below is the complete list of solved questions for the IGNOU Course Archaeological Anthropology (MAN-002) for the academic session 2024-25. Each answer is written in easy-to-understand language (600+ words) to help you prepare and submit your TMA with confidence. Define Archaeological Anthropology. Discuss briefly the main divisions […]

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Discuss briefly various methods of absolute dating in archaeological studies.

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Introduction In archaeology, dating methods help researchers determine the age of artifacts, fossils, and archaeological sites. Dating methods are broadly categorized into two types: relative dating and absolute dating. While relative dating tells whether an object is older or younger than another, absolute dating provides a specific age or date range in years. In this

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Write short notes on any two of the following: a) Museum b) Neolithic culture c) Kayatha culture d) Applied Archaeology

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a) Museum A museum is an institution that collects, preserves, and displays objects of historical, cultural, scientific, or artistic significance. Museums play a vital role in educating the public and promoting awareness of cultural heritage. Types of Museums: Archaeological museums – display ancient artifacts and excavation finds Art museums – showcase paintings, sculptures, and visual

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Megalithic is a living tradition among many Indian tribes. Elaborate your answer with examples from South India.

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Introduction Megalithic culture refers to the tradition of building large stone structures or monuments, especially for burial or memorial purposes. These structures are found across various parts of India and the world. In India, particularly in South India, the megalithic tradition continues to survive in modified forms among tribal and rural communities, making it a

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What is Public Archaeology? Discuss the role of public archaeology in heritage management.

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Introduction Public archaeology is a branch of archaeology that focuses on engaging the general public in archaeological research, education, and heritage conservation. It aims to make archaeological knowledge accessible and relevant to society by involving communities in the interpretation, protection, and promotion of cultural heritage. In a broader sense, public archaeology includes museum exhibitions, community

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What is civilization? Discuss various characteristic features of civilization with reference to Harappan culture.

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Introduction Civilization refers to a highly developed stage of human society marked by urban development, advanced agriculture, writing systems, trade, social hierarchy, and organized political and religious institutions. One of the best examples of early civilization is the Harappan Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished around 2600–1900 BCE in northwestern parts

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Briefly comment on the Lower Palaeolithic culture in India

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Introduction The Lower Palaeolithic culture in India represents the earliest phase of human cultural evolution and dates back to nearly 2 million years ago. This period is marked by the use of simple stone tools by early hominids and is mostly associated with the Old Stone Age. It provides valuable insights into the lifestyle, technology,

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Write short notes on any two of the following: a) Blade tool b) Narmada Man c) Robert Bruce Foote d) Importance of Archaeology in Social Sciences

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a) Blade Tool Blade tools are long, thin stone flakes that are at least twice as long as they are wide. These tools represent an advanced stage in stone tool technology and were commonly used during the Upper Palaeolithic period. Blades were struck from a specially prepared core and were more efficient because multiple blades

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What is Palaeolithic art’. Discuss cave art with suitable examples.

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Introduction Palaeolithic art refers to the artistic expressions and symbolic representations created by early humans during the Old Stone Age or Palaeolithic period. These artworks are among the earliest examples of human creativity and are usually found on cave walls, rocks, and objects like bones or stones. Palaeolithic art not only shows the aesthetic sense

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What are the different basic tool making techniques? Describe in brief with suitable diagrams.

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Introduction Tool-making is one of the key characteristics that distinguish humans from other species. In archaeological anthropology, the study of tools helps us understand early human behavior, technological progress, and cultural evolution. Tools made by early humans were mostly from stone, and the techniques used to shape them form the basis of what we call

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