Scope of Social Welfare Administration The scope of social welfare administration is wide and covers the planning, implementation, and evaluation of welfare services for people in need. It includes working with government departments, NGOs, and community groups to deliver programs related to health, education, child welfare, women’s empowerment, disability, and old age care. It also […]
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People Participation People participation means involving community members in planning, implementing, and evaluating development programs that affect their lives. It ensures that the voices of the people are heard, their needs are addressed, and they take ownership of the process. This leads to better outcomes, accountability, and sustainability. Participation can take many forms—attending meetings, giving
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Social Auditing Social auditing is a process through which the performance of public services, government schemes, and development programs is evaluated by the community. It ensures transparency, accountability, and community participation. People can check how funds are used and whether the services promised are actually delivered. It is especially useful in schemes like MGNREGA and
Kinship Kinship refers to the social relationships that connect individuals through blood (biological ties) or marriage. It forms the basis of the family system in all societies and plays a key role in shaping roles, responsibilities, and social behavior. In rural and tribal communities, kinship structures are very strong and influence inheritance, marriage customs, and
Denotified Tribe Denotified Tribes (DNTs) are communities that were once listed as ‘criminal tribes’ under the British-era Criminal Tribes Act of 1871. After India gained independence, this Act was repealed in 1952, and these communities were “denotified.” However, they continue to face social stigma, poverty, and exclusion. Most DNTs lack access to education, employment, housing,
Introduction Community organization is a method in social work that involves helping people come together to solve common problems and improve their quality of life. It is not just a technical process but also a value-based practice. These values guide how social workers engage with communities, build relationships, and promote development. The inherent values of
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Introduction Social action is one of the primary methods in social work used to fight against injustice and promote social change. It is especially useful when working with marginalized, poor, and disadvantaged communities. In order to make social action successful, social workers and activists use specific strategies. These strategies help in planning and carrying out
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Introduction Social welfare administration is a specialized process used to plan, organize, and deliver social services to people in need. It is an important part of social work practice. This process ensures that welfare schemes and programs are effectively implemented by government agencies, NGOs, and community organizations. It involves applying management principles in social service
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Introduction Slums are overcrowded urban areas where people live in poor housing conditions, often without access to basic services like water, sanitation, and electricity. In India, slums are a common sight in most big cities such as Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, and Chennai. These communities have grown rapidly due to urban migration, poverty, and lack of
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Introduction Gender-sensitive community organization practice is a way of working with communities that recognizes and addresses the different needs, roles, and challenges faced by men, women, and other gender identities. It ensures that both men and women have equal opportunities to participate, contribute, and benefit from development processes. This approach is especially important in societies
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