MPYE-016 Philosophy of Sri Aurobindo – Complete Assignment Answers This master post includes answers to all the questions from the MPYE-016 course on Philosophy of Sri Aurobindo, as required in the IGNOU assignment. Each answer is provided in simple language and in sufficient detail to assist students of all levels. Question 1 (Long Answer – […]
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Reason Reason is the mental faculty that allows individuals to think logically, form judgments, and draw conclusions. It is often contrasted with emotion, instinct, or faith. In both Western and Indian philosophy, reason has been viewed as the foundation of human knowledge, science, and ethics. In classical philosophy, reason is considered the highest function of
Logical Truth Logical truth refers to a proposition that is universally valid and true in all possible situations, purely by virtue of its logical structure. These truths are not dependent on any empirical data or factual circumstances but are necessarily valid in any context where logic applies. One classic example of a logical truth is
The Principle of Excluded Middle The Principle of Excluded Middle is a fundamental law of classical logic and metaphysics. It states that for any given proposition, either that proposition is true or its negation is true—there is no third (excluded) option. Symbolically, it is expressed as: P ∨ ¬P. This principle is central to Aristotle’s
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Metaphysics Metaphysics is one of the core branches of philosophy that investigates the fundamental nature of reality. It deals with questions that go beyond the physical sciences, addressing issues such as existence, being, substance, cause, identity, time, and space. The term “metaphysics” originates from the Greek word meta ta physika, meaning “after the physics,” which
Exemplary Ontological Truth Exemplary ontological truth refers to the highest and most fundamental kind of truth that exists not merely as a representation or correspondence, but as a model or standard for all other truths. This concept is deeply rooted in classical metaphysics and theological traditions. In Thomistic and Scholastic thought, ontological truth is grounded
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Actuality Actuality refers to the realized or manifested state of being, as opposed to mere potential. In metaphysical discourse, especially in Aristotelian philosophy, actuality (energeia or entelecheia) is a key concept used to explain the process of becoming and being. According to Aristotle, all beings exist in a dynamic state of potentiality and actuality. A
Write a short essay on kinds of relation Introduction In metaphysics, the concept of relation is vital in understanding how entities interact, influence, and depend on each other. Relations provide a structure to the universe by linking individuals, properties, and events in a coherent way. Basic Classification Relations can be categorized in multiple ways based
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Write a note on the scope and limit of Metaphysics Introduction Metaphysics is a core branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality. Its scope includes inquiries into being, existence, substance, cause, identity, space, time, and possibility. However, like all philosophical disciplines, metaphysics also has its limitations. Scope of Metaphysics Metaphysics addresses
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What is cause? Critically examine four kinds of cause in Aristotle’s metaphysics Introduction In Aristotle’s metaphysics, the concept of cause (aitia) is foundational for understanding change, existence, and the nature of things. Aristotle introduced a comprehensive theory of causation involving four types of causes that explain why a thing is the way it is. The
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