Political science

Social transformation and redistribution of power in socialism

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Introduction Socialism is a political and economic philosophy that aims to create a more just and equitable society by promoting collective ownership and reducing inequalities. One of the core ideas of socialism is the redistribution of power—both economic and political—to ensure that all members of society have access to opportunities and resources. Social transformation, in […]

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Colonialism and Imperialism

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Introduction Colonialism and imperialism are two interrelated concepts that have played a major role in shaping world history. While often used interchangeably, they have distinct meanings and implications. Both involve domination by one country over another, but they differ in methods, motivations, and historical context. These systems of control led to widespread exploitation, cultural erosion,

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According to Gandhi, centralized power and authority results in corruption and so he underlines the need for devolution of power. Discuss its relevance in the 21st century.

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Introduction Mahatma Gandhi was a strong critic of centralized power and authority. He believed that when power is concentrated in the hands of a few, it often leads to corruption, inefficiency, and injustice. Instead, Gandhi advocated for decentralization and the devolution of power to the grassroots level. In today’s world, marked by growing inequality and

According to Gandhi, centralized power and authority results in corruption and so he underlines the need for devolution of power. Discuss its relevance in the 21st century. Read More »

According to Gandhi, economic equality is the ‘master key’ to non-violent independence. Discuss.

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Introduction Mahatma Gandhi believed that true independence for India could not be achieved through political freedom alone. According to him, economic equality was the “master key” to ensuring that independence was not only non-violent but also meaningful and sustainable. In Gandhi’s view, freedom without economic justice would be incomplete and would lead to continued suffering

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Analyze Gandhi’s critique of the process of industrialization.

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Introduction Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, had a very clear and strong critique of industrialization. He believed that the Western model of industrial growth was not suitable for India and would only lead to exploitation and moral degradation. His views on industrialization were deeply rooted in his philosophy of simplicity, self-reliance, non-violence,

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Short Notes on India–Africa Relations and Causes of Violent Conflicts in Africa

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(a) India-Africa Relations Introduction India and Africa share a long history of trade, cultural exchanges, and diplomatic relations. The relationship has been shaped by colonial history, economic cooperation, political alliances, and shared development goals. Over the years, India has strengthened its ties with African nations through economic investments, trade agreements, diplomatic partnerships, and capacity-building initiatives.

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Critically Examine the Factors Responsible for the Emergence of Military and Authoritarian Regimes in Africa

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Africa has experienced numerous military and authoritarian regimes since gaining independence from colonial rule in the mid-20th century. Many newly independent African nations struggled with political instability, weak economies, and ethnic conflicts, creating conditions for military takeovers. While some military governments promised stability, most became repressive dictatorships, restricting civil liberties and suppressing opposition. This answer

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Explain the Rise of Nationalism and the Independence Movement in Africa

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Introduction The rise of African nationalism and the struggle for independence from colonial rule were among the most defining moments in Africa’s modern history. For centuries, European powers controlled African territories, exploiting their resources, labor, and land. However, by the mid-20th century, African nations began to resist colonial rule, leading to the independence movements that

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Explain How Political Thought is Distinguished from Political Theory and Political Philosophy

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How is Political Thought distinguished from Political Theory and Political Philosophy? Explain. Political thought, political theory, and political philosophy are interconnected yet distinct concepts within the broader domain of political studies. They each have their own scope, methodology, and focus. Understanding their differences helps scholars and students to better organize and analyze the rich tapestry

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