Introduction The rise of Buddhism and Jainism around the 6th century BCE was a major event in Indian history. It did not happen in isolation but was the result of a broader socio-religious and intellectual ferment. This period saw significant changes in society, economy, and religious thought, which gave birth to new ideas challenging the […]
Introduction Narayan Guru and Jyotiba Phule were two prominent social reformers who played key roles in shaping the concept of equality in India. Their work laid the foundation for the Dalit movement and broader struggles for social justice. Narayan Guru’s Contributions He was a saint and reformer from Kerala who fought caste oppression through spiritual
Introduction The Bhakti movement was a powerful religious and social movement in India that emphasized devotion to God over rituals and caste hierarchies. Originating between the 7th and 17th centuries, it played a crucial role in shaping the worldview of the Dalit community, offering them dignity, voice, and spiritual identity. Bhakti Movement and Equality The
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Introduction Dalit upliftment in India has been one of the most important social struggles in modern history. Among the pioneers of this movement were Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and Mahatma Gandhi, two leaders with distinct approaches but shared intentions toward uplifting the marginalized Dalit community. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Contribution 1. Legal and Political Advocacy Ambedkar, the
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Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence and truth is not limited to protest and resistance—it includes a vision for building a better, more just society. This vision was embodied in what he called the “Constructive Programme.” The Constructive Programme was a set of social, economic, and moral initiatives aimed at transforming Indian society from the
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Dr. B.R. Ambedkar (1891–1956) was a towering intellectual, social reformer, and the chief architect of the Indian Constitution. One of his most remarkable contributions lay in his analysis of the Hindu caste system and his call for its annihilation. Born into an “untouchable” community, Ambedkar faced caste-based discrimination firsthand. His experiences shaped his determination to
Discuss Dr. B. R. Ambedkar’s views on caste system and its annihilation. Read More »
Nationalism in India did not suddenly appear with the Indian National Congress in the late 19th century. Its roots can be traced back to various social, cultural, and political changes during the early 19th century. During this period, India was under the control of the British East India Company, which gradually established its power after
Examine the arrival of nationalism in early 19th century India. Read More »
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