2025

What is Artificial Intelligence? Examine functionalist theory of mind in the light of Artificial Intelligence.

What is Artificial Intelligence? Examine Functionalist Theory of Mind in the Light of Artificial Intelligence Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer systems capable of performing tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as decision-making, language understanding, learning, and problem-solving. AI is not just a technological concept; it carries profound philosophical implications, […]

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Discuss the social and ethical implications of nanotechnology.

Discuss the Social and Ethical Implications of Nanotechnology Introduction Nanotechnology refers to the manipulation of matter on an atomic or molecular scale, typically below 100 nanometers. This cutting-edge technology has revolutionized various sectors including medicine, electronics, energy, and environmental sciences. However, as with any powerful innovation, nanotechnology brings with it significant social and ethical considerations

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What is Chaos Theory? What are the philosophical implications of Chaos theory? Discuss.

What is Chaos Theory? What are the Philosophical Implications of Chaos Theory? Discuss. Introduction Chaos Theory is a branch of mathematics and physics that deals with systems that appear to be disordered but are actually governed by underlying patterns and deterministic laws. It describes how complex systems evolve over time, demonstrating sensitivity to initial conditions—a

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MPYE-013 Philosophy of Technology – Complete Assignment with Answers

MPYE-013 Philosophy of Technology – Full Assignment Solution This post contains links to all answers for the MPYE-013 course assignment from IGNOU. Each question is answered in detail with easy-to-understand explanations suitable for all students. Section 1 – Long Answers (600+ words) Discuss the social and ethical implications of nanotechnology What is Artificial Intelligence? Examine

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Koch Curve

Koch Curve The Koch Curve is a well-known example of a fractal, introduced by the Swedish mathematician Helge von Koch in 1904. It begins with a simple straight line segment. In each iteration, the middle third of every line segment is replaced with two segments that form an equilateral triangle, creating a snowflake-like shape. With

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Hyperreal

Hyperreal Hyperreal is a term popularized by French philosopher Jean Baudrillard to describe a state where representations or simulations of reality become more real than reality itself. In such a condition, people engage more with images, media, or virtual constructs than with actual physical experiences. Baudrillard argued that modern culture—especially through television, advertising, and digital

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Qualia

Qualia Qualia are the subjective, first-person experiences of consciousness—what it feels like to see red, hear music, or taste chocolate. They are often cited in philosophy of mind debates, especially concerning the limits of physicalist or computational models of consciousness. Qualia highlight the difference between knowing about a mental state and experiencing it. For example,

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Cultural Dualism

Cultural Dualism Cultural Dualism is a philosophical and sociological concept that describes the coexistence of two distinct and often conflicting cultural perspectives within a society. It frequently arises in contexts such as colonization, globalization, and multiculturalism. One common form of cultural dualism is the division between modernity and tradition. In many postcolonial societies, indigenous cultural

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Cloning

Cloning Cloning refers to the process of creating genetically identical copies of biological entities. There are two main types: reproductive cloning, which aims to produce a living organism (like Dolly the sheep), and therapeutic cloning, which focuses on generating tissues or organs for medical purposes. While cloning holds potential for advancing medical treatments, especially for

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