MHI-09: Indian National Movement

MHI-09 Question 10 – Extended Notes on Partition, Capitalists, Congress-Muslim Relations, and Constitution

MHI-09: Indian National Movement – Extended Short Notes for Question 10 This post provides detailed, extended responses (250+ words each) for all parts of Question 10 from the IGNOU MHI-09 assignment. a) Reasons for Congress’ Acceptance of Partition The Indian National Congress, long committed to a united India, reluctantly accepted the partition of the country […]

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MHI-09: Indian National Movement – Complete Assignment Answers with Links

MHI-09: Indian National Movement – Master Post Below are the links to all answers for the MHI-09 assignment for the 2024-25 session. Each answer is written in simple language with proper formatting and analysis. Section I Compare the views of the Marxist and Subaltern Studies historians on Indian nationalism Write a note on economic nationalism

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Analyse the Gandhian strategy to fight against the colonial state in India.

Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s strategy to fight against the colonial state in India was unique, ethical, and transformative. It marked a significant departure from earlier methods of constitutional agitation and revolutionary violence. Gandhi’s approach was centered around the principles of non-violence (ahimsa), truth (satya), and civil disobedience. He sought to awaken the masses and build a

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Write a note on the relationship between the nationalist movement and the Dalits.

Introduction The relationship between the nationalist movement and the Dalits in colonial India is a complex and evolving subject. While the Indian nationalist movement aimed at securing independence from British rule, the aspirations and concerns of Dalits—who suffered from systemic caste-based discrimination—often remained marginalized within the broader freedom struggle. This dual dynamic has been the

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Discuss the views of various historians regarding the relationship between nationalism and peasantry.

Introduction The relationship between Indian nationalism and the peasantry has been a major area of inquiry in modern historiography. Various historians have examined the role of peasants in the national movement and how nationalist leaders and organizations engaged with rural masses. The interpretations range from seeing peasants as passive recipients of elite leadership to viewing

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Describe the various forms which the popular protests took between 1945 and 1947.

Introduction The period between 1945 and 1947 was critical in India’s nationalist movement. With World War II ending and Britain’s weakening global position, Indian political activity intensified. Popular protests during these years took varied forms—from mass agitations and strikes to peasant revolts and communal violence—highlighting the people’s demand for immediate independence. These protests were marked

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Modernist theories on nationalism & Swadeshi movement

5. Short Notes a) Modernist Theories on Nationalism Modernist theories of nationalism argue that nationalism is a product of modern society, emerging in the context of industrialization, print capitalism, and centralized states. Scholars like Ernest Gellner, Benedict Anderson, and Eric Hobsbawm are key proponents of this view. Gellner emphasized that nationalism arises to match cultural

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Write a note on the Non-cooperation movement.

Introduction The Non-Cooperation Movement, launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920, was a significant phase in India’s struggle for independence from British rule. Marking the transition from elite to mass politics, the movement mobilized millions of Indians from diverse backgrounds. It was the first all-India campaign of civil disobedience and non-violent resistance against colonial rule. 1.

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Discuss the ideologies and activities of the revolutionary nationalists during the 1920s and 1930s.

Introduction The revolutionary nationalists in India during the 1920s and 1930s played a significant role in intensifying the struggle against British colonial rule. Unlike the moderate and Gandhian streams of nationalism, revolutionary nationalists believed in direct action, including the use of armed resistance and political violence, to overthrow colonialism. This period saw a resurgence in

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Write a note on economic nationalism with special reference to Indian thinkers.

Introduction Economic nationalism refers to a political and ideological movement that emphasizes national control over the economy, protection of indigenous industries, and resistance to foreign economic domination. In the Indian context, economic nationalism emerged as a significant facet of the anti-colonial struggle, where nationalists sought to assert economic sovereignty against British colonial exploitation. Indian thinkers

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