Exemplary Ontological Truth
Exemplary ontological truth refers to the highest and most fundamental kind of truth that exists not merely as a representation or correspondence, but as a model or standard for all other truths. This concept is deeply rooted in classical metaphysics and theological traditions.
In Thomistic and Scholastic thought, ontological truth is grounded in the being of things. Something is true ontologically if it conforms to its essence or nature — i.e., it is what it is supposed to be. However, exemplary ontological truth goes a step further. It is not just a truth found in individual beings, but the ideal or perfect form upon which all beings are modeled. This is especially relevant in the context of divine truth or the idea of God as the ultimate source of all being and truth.
For example, the concept of the Good or the True in Platonic metaphysics serves as the exemplary model. All truths in the world are reflections or participations in this ultimate, exemplary truth. This view asserts that truth is not merely a human linguistic construct but has a metaphysical foundation.
Thus, exemplary ontological truth plays a crucial role in understanding the hierarchy of being and truth in metaphysical systems, linking individual reality to universal ideals.