MGPE-010

Role of World Bank and International Monetary Fund’s

Introduction The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) are two major global financial institutions that play a key role in supporting economic stability, development, and reconstruction around the world. Their influence is particularly strong in developing and post-conflict countries, where they provide financial aid, technical support, and policy advice. Role of the World […]

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What is Gandhi’s concept of Swaraj? How does it lead to Sarvodaya and Antyodaya?

Introduction Mahatma Gandhi’s idea of Swaraj (self-rule) goes beyond political independence. It is a deep and powerful concept that includes individual freedom, moral responsibility, and self-reliance. Gandhi believed that true freedom must start from within each person and extend to the entire society. This idea of Swaraj naturally leads to Sarvodaya (welfare of all) and

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Examine the role of United Nations in resolving conflicts in developing societies.

Introduction The United Nations (UN) was created in 1945 to maintain international peace and security. One of its most important roles is to help prevent and resolve conflicts around the world, especially in developing societies. These societies often face poverty, weak institutions, and internal divisions, which can lead to conflict. The UN works in many

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What do you understand by conflict management? What are the social and environmental dimensions of conflict management?

Introduction Conflict is a natural part of human life. It occurs when individuals or groups have differences in opinions, interests, needs, or values. Conflict management is the process of handling disputes in a constructive and peaceful way. The goal is not to eliminate all conflicts but to manage them so that they do not turn

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Discuss the concept of direct, structural and cultural violence as propounded by Johan Galtung.

Introduction Johan Galtung, a well-known Norwegian peace theorist, introduced the concept of violence in a broader and deeper sense. He explained that violence is not just about physical harm or war but includes many hidden and indirect forms. His theory divides violence into three main types: direct violence, structural violence, and cultural violence. This model

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What do you understand by Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Rehabilitation? Highlight the role of media in this task.

Introduction Post-conflict reconstruction and rehabilitation refer to the efforts made to rebuild a society after it has gone through violent conflict or war. These efforts include restoring peace, rebuilding infrastructure, supporting displaced people, rebuilding institutions, and healing broken relationships in the community. One of the key players in this process is the media, which has

What do you understand by Post-Conflict Reconstruction and Rehabilitation? Highlight the role of media in this task. Read More »

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