urban planning

Dynamics of Urban Planning and Development – MEDS-043 – Answer Index

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Assignment Answer Index – MEDS-043 This post contains links to all answers for the IGNOU assignment: Dynamics of Urban Planning and Development (MEDS-043). Each answer has been written in simple, easy-to-understand language suitable for undergraduate and diploma-level learners. Discuss scope and significance of public administration. What are various challenges of public administration in urban development? […]

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What are different sources of urban energy? Explain sustainable urban energy planning.

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Introduction Urban areas are centers of economic growth, infrastructure, and population, and they require large amounts of energy to function efficiently. From homes and offices to industries and transportation systems, every component of an urban setup depends on a steady and reliable supply of energy. Urban energy sources can be conventional or renewable, and there

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Discuss various techniques of urban planning.

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Introduction Urban planning is the process of designing and organizing the use of land and resources in cities and towns. It includes planning for housing, transportation, water supply, sanitation, and other public services. The goal is to make cities liveable, efficient, and sustainable. Urban planning involves various techniques that help in making better decisions and

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What is city region? Explain different types of city region.

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Introduction In the study of urban development and planning, the concept of a “city region” is very important. Cities are no longer just limited to their municipal boundaries—they influence and are influenced by the surrounding areas. These surrounding areas form the city region. Understanding city regions helps in planning for balanced regional growth, infrastructure, and

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Explain classical theories of urban development.

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Introduction Urban development refers to the growth and expansion of cities in terms of population, infrastructure, economy, and services. Over the years, various thinkers and researchers have proposed theories to explain how cities develop and expand. These are known as classical theories of urban development. They help planners and policymakers understand urban growth patterns and

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Describe typology of urban informal settlement. Explain causes and formation of informal settlements.

Leave a Comment / Issues and Challenges in Urban Planning and Development /

Introduction Urban informal settlements are a growing reality in many developing countries, including India. As cities expand, many people—especially the urban poor—are unable to access formal housing due to high costs and legal restrictions. They turn to informal settlements such as slums, squatter colonies, and unauthorized developments. In this post, we will describe the typology

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What is civilization? Discuss various characteristic features of civilization with reference to Harappan culture.

Leave a Comment / Archaeological Anthropology (MAN-002) /

Introduction Civilization refers to a highly developed stage of human society marked by urban development, advanced agriculture, writing systems, trade, social hierarchy, and organized political and religious institutions. One of the best examples of early civilization is the Harappan Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished around 2600–1900 BCE in northwestern parts

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Colonial interests and ideologies influenced the character of urban centres in India. Examine with suitable examples

Leave a Comment / MHI-10: Urbanisation in India /

Introduction The urban landscape of India underwent major changes under British colonial rule. Urban centers were not only built or modified for administrative convenience but also reflected the ideologies and interests of the colonial rulers. These ideologies influenced the spatial, economic, political, and cultural aspects of cities. In this post, we will examine how British

Colonial interests and ideologies influenced the character of urban centres in India. Examine with suitable examples Read More »

Write a note on the urban planning in the Harappan cities

Leave a Comment / MHI-10: Urbanisation in India /

Introduction The Harappan Civilization, also known as the Indus Valley Civilization, is one of the oldest urban civilizations in the world. It existed around 2500 BCE in parts of present-day India and Pakistan. The cities of Harappa, Mohenjodaro, Dholavira, and others were highly advanced and are known for their excellent urban planning. In this post,

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