September 2025

Mention the skills required for a good counselor.

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Skills Required for a Good Counselor A good counselor needs a combination of personal and professional skills to help clients effectively. These include: 1. Active Listening Understanding both spoken words and unspoken feelings helps build trust and connection. 2. Empathy Being able to understand the client’s emotions without judgment is essential. 3. Communication Skills Clear, […]

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Highlight the major differences between counselling and psychotherapy?

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Major Differences Between Counselling and Psychotherapy Counselling and psychotherapy are both talk therapies but differ in their goals, methods, and depth. Here are the key differences: 1. Nature of Issues Counselling: Deals with everyday issues like stress, relationships, or decision-making. Psychotherapy: Addresses deeper psychological problems like trauma, depression, or personality disorders. 2. Duration Counselling: Usually

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Explain legal implications of counselling minors.

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Legal Implications of Counselling Minors Counselling minors (children under 18 years) involves special legal responsibilities. Counselors must follow rules to ensure the minor’s safety and respect legal rights. 1. Informed Consent Since minors cannot legally consent on their own, consent must usually be obtained from a parent or guardian before counseling begins. 2. Confidentiality Limitations

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Describe the Ethics in counseling.

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Ethics in Counseling Ethics in counseling refer to the moral principles and professional standards that guide a counselor’s behavior and decision-making. They help ensure that clients are treated with respect, dignity, and care. Key Ethical Principles Confidentiality: Counselors must keep the client’s personal information private unless there is a risk of harm. Informed Consent: Clients

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Enlist the steps in Marital Counseling?

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Steps in Marital Counseling Marital counseling is a type of therapy that helps couples resolve conflicts, improve communication, and strengthen their relationship. Here are the key steps involved: 1. Initial Assessment The counselor meets with both partners to understand their concerns, relationship history, and expectations from therapy. 2. Establishing Goals The couple and counselor work

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Explain the essentials of counseling?

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Introduction Counseling is a helping process where a trained professional supports a person in understanding and solving personal or emotional problems. For counseling to be effective, certain essential elements must be present. These elements form the foundation of successful counseling and help build a strong relationship between the counselor and the client. Essentials of Counseling

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Describe the different models of counseling.

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Introduction Counselling models are structured approaches or frameworks that guide the counselor in working with clients. These models help the counselor decide what techniques to use, how to interact with clients, and how to reach solutions. Each model has a different perspective on how problems develop and how they can be resolved. Understanding various counselling

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What is supportive psychotherapy? Discuss components and techniques of supportive psychotherapy.

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Introduction Supportive psychotherapy is a type of counselling aimed at helping individuals deal with emotional stress, mental health issues, or difficult life situations. Unlike deep therapies that explore the root of psychological problems, supportive psychotherapy focuses on strengthening the person’s ability to cope with current challenges. It is commonly used when a client is not

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Highlight role of counselling tools in successful completion of counselling process.

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Introduction The counselling process becomes more effective when the counselor uses proper tools and techniques. These tools help in understanding the client’s problems better, improving communication, and tracking progress. They support the counselor in making informed decisions and guiding the client effectively. Let’s understand the role of various counselling tools in achieving successful outcomes. Meaning

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