Highlight the major differences between counselling and psychotherapy?

Major Differences Between Counselling and Psychotherapy

Counselling and psychotherapy are both talk therapies but differ in their goals, methods, and depth. Here are the key differences:

1. Nature of Issues

  • Counselling: Deals with everyday issues like stress, relationships, or decision-making.
  • Psychotherapy: Addresses deeper psychological problems like trauma, depression, or personality disorders.

2. Duration

  • Counselling: Usually short-term and goal-oriented.
  • Psychotherapy: Often long-term and focused on deep emotional healing.

3. Approach

  • Counselling: Supportive and practical guidance.
  • Psychotherapy: Explores past experiences and unconscious thoughts.

4. Professionals Involved

  • Counselling: Done by trained counselors or social workers.
  • Psychotherapy: Performed by psychologists or psychiatrists.

Conclusion

While both aim to improve mental well-being, counselling is for short-term support, whereas psychotherapy deals with deeper psychological issues.

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