Understanding Existentialist Humanism
Existentialist humanism is a philosophical view that combines existentialist ideas with humanist values. It is most famously discussed by French philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre in his lecture “Existentialism is a Humanism.”
Core Ideas
Existentialism teaches that human beings have no fixed nature or purpose. Instead, each person is free to shape their life through their choices and actions. Humanism, on the other hand, values human dignity, freedom, and responsibility.
Existentialist humanism says that since there is no God or pre-determined plan, humans must create their own values and meaning. Each person is responsible not only for their own life but also for setting an example for others.
Key Points
- Freedom: Every individual is free to choose their path.
- Responsibility: With freedom comes responsibility for one’s actions.
- Dignity: Humans are valuable because they create meaning in life.
Conclusion
Existentialist humanism encourages people to live honestly, accept responsibility, and strive to create a better world through their choices. It sees humans as the authors of their destiny and moral values.