MSW-007

MSW-007 Case Work and Counselling: Working with Individuals – Full Assignment Answer Key (Master Post)

MSW-007: Case Work and Counselling – Complete IGNOU Assignment Answer Set This master post brings together all the answers for MSW-007: Case Work and Counselling: Working with Individuals in simple, clear language suitable for IGNOU students. Each answer is written with the aim of being easily understandable even for students with basic English knowledge. ✅ […]

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Operant Conditioning

Introduction Operant conditioning is a behavior modification technique developed by B.F. Skinner. It involves learning through rewards and punishments, helping individuals repeat desirable behaviors and reduce unwanted ones. Key Concepts Positive Reinforcement: Rewarding behavior to increase its occurrence Negative Reinforcement: Removing an unpleasant stimulus to encourage behavior Punishment: Applying negative consequences to reduce behavior Examples

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Catharsis

Introduction Catharsis refers to the emotional release that occurs when a person expresses strong or repressed feelings. In social work and therapy, it is considered a healing process that helps reduce emotional stress. Understanding Catharsis The term comes from Greek drama, where characters experienced emotional purging through tragedy. In psychology, catharsis helps individuals confront and

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Classical Conditioning

Introduction Classical conditioning is a learning theory developed by Ivan Pavlov. It explains how people or animals learn to associate one stimulus with another through repeated exposure. Basic Concept In classical conditioning, a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus, producing a conditioned response. Example Pavlov rang a bell before giving food to dogs.

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Therapeutic Interviewing

Introduction Therapeutic interviewing is a specialized method used in counseling and case work to help clients explore their thoughts, feelings, and problems in a safe and supportive environment. Purpose The goal is to promote healing, insight, and behavioral change through open communication and guided conversation. Key Features Uses empathy, active listening, and open-ended questions Helps

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Etiological Diagnosis

Introduction Etiological diagnosis is a method of identifying the root causes or origins of a client’s problems. It goes beyond the symptoms and focuses on understanding why a particular issue is occurring. Purpose in Social Case Work In case work, etiological diagnosis helps the social worker develop a deeper understanding of the client’s background, environment,

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Transference

Introduction Transference is a psychological concept used in counseling and therapy. It refers to the process where a client unconsciously transfers feelings or emotions they have towards someone from their past onto the therapist or case worker. Understanding Transference For example, a client might treat a social worker as a parental figure, reacting with the

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Self-actualisation

Introduction Self-actualisation is the process of realizing and fulfilling one’s full potential and capabilities. It is the highest level in Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which represents the ultimate goal of human growth and personal development. Definition According to Abraham Maslow, self-actualisation is the desire to become everything one is capable of becoming. It includes personal

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MSW-007 Case Work and Counselling: Working with Individuals – All Questions with Answers (Master Post)

MSW-007: Case Work and Counselling – IGNOU Assignment Answers This master post contains all assignment question answers for MSW-007 in simple, easy-to-understand language. Use them for your IGNOU submissions or as reference material. List of Questions with Answer Links Discuss various fields of case work practice with the help of suitable examples in Indian context.

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